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1、第23课时Unit3(九上)第一篇 教材考点梳理❶awakeadj.醒着的【点拨】awake作为形容词,常作表语,不能作定语。Thebabyisawake.婴儿是醒着的。【拓展】wake为动词,意为“醒来;唤醒”。Heusuallywakesveryearly.他通常醒得很早。Mymotherwakesmeupeverymorning.我妈妈每天早上把我叫醒。【典例】Youhavetokeep(wake)towhatyou'redoing.awake❷strictadj.严格的,严厉的【点拨】strict的用法Myfath
2、erisalwaysstrictwithme.我爸爸总是对我要求严格。OurEnglishteacherisstrictinherwork.我们英语老师对自己的工作要求严格。【典例】Ourteachersusandtheytheirworkverymuch.A.bestrictwith;arestrictinB.arestrictin;bestrictwithC.arestrictwith;arestrictinD.bestrictin;arestrictwithC❸havenochoicebut…别无选择,只能……【点拨
3、】havenochoicebut后接动词不定式。Ihavenochoicebuttogowithhim.我没有选择,只能跟他走。【拓展】(1)表示“除了做某事别无选择”还可用以下结构表示:①candonothingbutdosth②cannotchoosebutdosth(2)makeachoice意为“作出选择”。Shehadtomakeachoicebetweenthetwodresses.她得在两条连衣裙中选择一条。【典例】Becauseoftheheavyrain,travellershadnochoicebut(
4、wait)attheairport.towait❹progressn.进展,进步【点拨】progress表示“进展,进步”,是不可数名词。【搭配】makeprogressinsth在某方面取得进步makegreatprogress取得很大进步YouhavemadegreatprogressinyourEnglish.你的英语已经取得了很大进步。【典例】[2019·连云港模拟改编]“you'vemade!Butyoushouldstillworkhard,”theteachersaidtotheboy.A.Whatgreat
5、progressB.HowabigprogressC.HowbigprogressD.WhatagreatprogressA❺hard/hardly词条词性含义及用法hard形容词意为“困难的;坚硬的;严格的”副词意为“努力地;猛烈地”hardly副词意为“几乎不”,表示否定含义。在含有hardly的句子中,反意疑问句要用肯定形式Thegroundistoohardtodig.这块地太硬了以至于挖不动。Heworkshardonlybeforeexams.他只在考试前努力学习。ItwassodarkthatIcouldha
6、rdlyseeanything.天那么黑,我几乎什么都看不到。【典例】(1)Itisforhimtogettoschoolontime,becauseitisraining.A.hard;hardlyB.hardly;hardlyC.hard;hardD.hardly;hard(2)[2019·南京]Seeingthenewchangesinherhometown,Nanjing,Sandycouldbelievehereyes.A.properlyB.highlyC.nearlyD.hardlyCD(3)—UncleWa
7、nghardlysmokes,?—.Heoftentellsussmokingdoesharmtoourhealth.A.doeshe;YesB.doeshe;NoC.doesn'the;YesD.doesn'the;NoB❻dealwith/dowithThemanishardtodealwith.那人很难打交道。Whathaveyoudonewiththecomputer?你是怎样处理这台电脑的?词条用法dealwith表示“处理,对付;涉及”等意思,与how连用dowith表示“处理”的意思,与what连用【典例】(
8、1)[2019·镇江模拟]Wecan'tdecidewhatwillhappeninthefuture,butwecandecidewhattothem.A.meetwithB.dealwithC.gowithD.dowith(2)Thebestwayofsolvingtheproblemisaskin
