定语从句与非谓语转换的经典例子.doc

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1、定语从句与非谓语的转换定语从句与非谓语转换的经典例子Replacetheunderlinedpartwithing/ed/todo1.Thecomputercenter whichwasopened lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudents.inthe 　 school.转换为Thecomputercenter  opened lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudents.inthe 　 school.2.Mostoftheartists whowereinvite

2、dto thepartywerefromSouthAfrica.转换为Mostoftheartists   invitedto thepartywerefromSouthAfrica.3.Therewasaterriblenoise whichfollowedthesuddenburstoflight.转换为Therewasaterriblenoise followingthesuddenburstoflight.4.Doyouknowtheboy whoislyingunderthebigtree?转换为Doyouknowtheb

3、oy lyingunderthebigtree?5.Areyougoingtoattendthemeeting whichwillbeheld tomorrow?转换为Areyougoingtoattendthemeeting tobeheld tomorrow?6.Ilikemostofthebooks whicharepublished inthispublishinghouse.转换为Ilikemostofthebooks published inthispublishinghouse.7.Thisisoneoftheques

4、tions whicharebeingdiscussed atthemeetingnow.转换为Thisisoneofthequestions beingdiscussed atthemeetingnow.8.Wouldyoupleasegivemeapieceofpaper whichIcanwriteon ?转换为Wouldyoupleasegivemeapieceofpaper towriteon ?9. Thenexttrain whichwillarrive isfromWashington.转换为Thenexttrain

5、 arriving isfromWashington.分词作前置定语•        Wecanseetherisingsun.正在升起的太阳•        Lookatthesleepingbaby.Socute.•        Watchoutthatamovinglorry 移动的卡车•        Don’teattoomanylikefriedchickenlegs•        Heisaretiredworker.　退休的工人主动的情况•        Iknowamanwhoworksinthatfactor

6、y.•             Iknowamanworkinginthatfactory.•        Iknowamanwhoisworkinginthatfactory.•             Iknowamanworkinginthatfactory.•        Iknowamanwhoworkedinthatfactory.•              Iknowamanworkinginthatfactory.  •           •        Thegirlwhositsbesidemeismy

7、cousin.•         Thegirlsittingbesidemeis(was)mycousin•        Thegirlwhoissittingbesidemeismycousin.•         Thegirlsittingbesidemeis(was)mycousin•        Thegirlwhosatbesidemewasmycousin.•         Thegirlsittingbesidemeis(was)mycousin.结论 先行词与现在分词有主动关系,定语从句转换成现在分词短语做

8、后置定语, 有主动或进行的意思。•        SheboughtacomputerwhichwasproducedinChina.•        SheboughtacomputerproducedinChina.•