高考语法 填空 副词.ppt

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1、形容词变副词的一般规则形容词变副词通常是加ly,其变化有规律可循。1.一般情况下直接加“ly”quick-quickly;polite-politely;sad-sadly;recent-recently2.少数以e结尾的形容词，要去掉e再加ly。如：true-truly绝大多数辅音字母加e结尾的形容词直接加ly。如：polite-politely;wide-widely;wise-wisely;nice-nicely；immediate-immediately；fortunate-fortunately3.以“y”结尾的，且读音为/i/，先将“y”

2、改成“i”，再加“ly”，如：happy-happily;heavy-heavily;angry-angrily;busy-busily但是如果读音为/ai/，直接加ly，如：dry-dryly;sly-slyly（狡猾地）;shy---shyly4.以ic结尾的词，加ally，如：economic-economically;basic-basically;scientific-scientifically;automatic-automatically;energetic-energetically;但是public-publicly例外。5.以辅

3、音字母加le结尾时,去e加y，如：simple-simply;considerable-considerably;terrible-terriblygentle-gently;possible-possibly;probable-probably;incredible-incredibly元音字母加le时加ly，如：sole-solely（唯一地；仅仅）。但是whole-wholly例外。Thedescriptions______(give)bypeoplewhoclaimed_____________(see)thepumawere________

4、_______(extraordinary)similar.giventohaveseenextraordinarily2.Whena_______(pass)tankerrescuedthemfivedays______(late),bothmenwere_________(genuine)sorrythattheyhadtoleave.passinglatergenuinely3.Diamondnecklacesandringshadbeen___________(beauty)arrangedonabackgroundofblackvelvet

5、.beautifully4.___________(apparent),thereisagooddealof________(true)inthisidea.Apparentlytruth5.Thesmallfiregrew____________(dangerous)big.dangerously1.MrsWhitesmiled___________(happy)whenshereceivedapresentfromherdaughteronMother’sDay.2.Whydoyouthinkyoudidso___________(terribl

6、e)inyourtest?3.Wecan__________(easy)forgiveachildwhoisafraidofthedark,butwecan’tforgiveanadultwhoisafraidofthelight.4.Thecomputeris______(wide)usedinourdailylife.5.IchangedintomysportsshoessothatIcouldwalkmore____________(comfort).6.Marypassedherexaminationbecauseshestudiedvery

7、________(hard).7.It’s___(true)possiblethatrobotteacherswillbepopularinschoolssomeday.8.Thechildrenclappedtheirhands_________(excite)assoonastheastronautsappearedonthestage.9.Weshouldspeaktotheoldman_________(polite).10.Thefiremenhavesavedtheboyfromthefire____________(success).1

8、.happily2.terribly3.easily4.widely5.comfortably6.hard7