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1、大学英语精读第三版第二册UNIT1~6单元英译汉汇总UNIT11.ItwasanearlySeptemberday,coolandbrightandjustrightforrunning,andIwasinthefirstfewmilesofa10.5mileraceoveracoursethroughsteep,exhaustinghills.那是9月初的一天,天气凉爽而又晴朗,正是赛跑的好日子。我参加了一项10.5英里的越野赛跑,才跑了最初几英里;整个赛程要穿越若干陡峭、耗人体力的山坡。2.Thepacefeltcomfortable,soIdecidedtostay
2、whereIwas;whybotherconcentratingonpacewhenshewassuchanicepacesetterforme?这种步速我跑起来觉得很轻松,所以我决定保持在原有的位置上。既然她在前面领跑对我很合适,我又何必费心考虑步速呢?3.Therewasstillanoticeablebounceinherstride,butwhateverspringinessIhadoncepossessedhadlongsinceleftme.她步幅很大,脚下的弹性仍显而易见,而我曾一度有过的那么一点弹性,早已离开了我脚下。4.Wewereamilefromt
3、hefinishline,sowhateverhappenedonthehillwouldalmostcertainlydeterminewhocrosseditfirst.我们离终点线只有1英里了,因此在这一斜坡上无论发生什么情况,几乎可以肯定都会决定谁率先冲过终点线。5.YetasPeggyMimnosoclearlydemonstrated,thesimilaritiesbetweenmaleandfemalerunnersaremoreimportantthanthedifferences.然而,正如佩吉·米姆诺所清楚表明的,男女赛跑选手之间的相同之处要比他们之间
4、的不同之处更重要。UNIT21.WritersnotethattheLincolnMemorialinWashington,D.C.isnotunlikethetemplesthatancientGreeksbuiltinhonoroftheirgods,andthatannualceremoniesofcelebratingLincoln'sbirthdayinschoolsandpublicplaceshavesometimeshadcharacteristicsofreligiousservices.作家们指出,华盛顿特区的林肯纪念堂,与古希腊人为纪念他们的神祗而建
5、造的神殿不无相似之处;而每年在学校和公共场所举行的纪念林肯诞辰的庆典仪式有时也带有宗教仪式的特点。2.Americansadmiretheself-madeperson–theonewho,withneithermoneynorfamilyinfluence,fightshisorherwaytothetop.美国人民钦佩靠自己奋斗成功的人——那种既没有钱,也没有家族权势,全靠自我拼搏而出人头地的人。3.WhenreformersinthenorthernstatesputpressureonCongressnottopermitslaveryinwesternterri
6、toriesthatlaterbecamestates,someofthesouthernstateswantedtosecede,orwithdraw,fromtheUnitedStates.北方诸州的改革家们对国会施加压力,要求在后来成为合众国诸州的西部领地内禁止奴隶制。这时,南方的有些州便想脱离,即退出合众国。4.AsPresident,heappointedmentohighgovernmentpositionswhomheconsideredmostcapable,eventhoughsomeofthemopenlyscornedhim.作为总统,他任命那些他认
7、为最有才能的人担任政府要职,尽管其中有些人曾公开对他冷嘲热讽。5.Theuncontrolledemotionalreactionofthenationtohisdeathwasalmostunbelievableanddemonstratedthedeepesteeminwhichhewasheld.举国上下对他的死所作出的毫无克制的情感反应,几乎令人难以置信,表明了他深受国人的敬重。UNIT31.Iheldaseriesofjobsforshortperiods,quittingsomeindisgust,beingfir