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思源实验学校八年级英语导学案Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.编写人:Edward审核人:马卫刚SectionA(1a---2c)1.学习目标:学习运用比较级描述人物及编写对话重点词汇及句型:outgoingbetterloudlyquietly SamhaslongerhairthanTom.BothSamandTomcanplaythedrums,butSamplaysthembetterthanTom.2.学习重点难点:通过观察分析,对人物进行比较,寻找不同和相同点。培养观察能力、分析能力。【新知预习】根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。1.Mybrotherisquiet,butmysisteris_________(爱交际的).2.Canyouspeak________(大声地)?Ican’thearyou.3.Thereisawriting_________(比赛)nextweek.Areyougoingtotakepartinit?4.—________(哪一个)doyoulikebetter,soccerorbasketball?—Iprefersoccer.5.Ican’tseethewordsontheblackboard________(清楚地).Howaboutyou?【课堂探究】探究1than的用法:than连词,意为“比……”,用于形容词、副词的比较级之后,引出比较的对象,并且比较的对象要前后一致。例如:Mobilephonesareverypopularnowandtheyarecheaperthanbefore.手机现在非常流行,而且比以前便宜。探究2loudly的用法:loudly为副词,意为“喧闹地;大声地;洪亮地”,其形容词形式为loud,反义词为quietly。例如:Listen,theyaretalkingloudlyintheclassroom.听,他们正在教室里大声谈论。【当堂检测】一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.MyfriendlearnsEnglish________(well)thanme.2.Theyaretalkingso________(loudly)thattheteacherbecomesangry.3.Thegirlisshyandshealwaysspeaks_________(quiet).Sheisafraidtomeetpeople.4.WangXueisabeautifulgirlandsheis__________(thin)thanme.5.IthinkTomisas________(smart)asJack,buthedoesn’tworkhard.二、根据汉语完成英语句子。1.Heplaystheguitar_______________________(比我好).2.ShereadsEnglish______________________________(声音比我大)inthemorning.3.Mybrotherstudies_________________________(一样努力)mysister.4.—Who_______________________(起床更早),yourfatheroryourmother?—Mymotherdoes.5.—Didyoutakepartinthe________________(歌咏比赛)yesterday?—No,Ididn’t.IwenttoBeijingwithmyparents.6.—Doyouknowthegirl________________________(留着短发的)?—OfcourseIdo.Sheismycousin.SectionA(2d-3c)1.学习目标:比较级的进一步运用2.学习重点难点:表示比较含义的句型的了解【预习新知】一、复习比较级变化规则写出下列词的比较级。outgoing____________;big______________;good/well___________;hard-working______________________;beautiful________________;quiet_________;calm__________;popular_______________________;good___________;well___________;cool___________;important______________;heavy_____________;thin_________;fat___________;hot____________二、合作交流(合作探究) Reading(Activity2d)唱歌比赛比、、、、唱得好头发较短的那个比、、、、、唱得清楚比、、、跳得好更多地练习重要的是学到东西重要的是得到快乐三、自学(自主探究)语法知识:IsTomsmarterthanSam?No,heisn’t.SamissmarterthanTom.IsTaramoreoutgoingthanTina?No,sheisn’t.TinaismoreoutgoingthanTara.Areyouafriendlyasyoursister?No,I’mnot.I’mfriendlier.DoesTaraworkashardasTina?Yes,shedoes.Who’smorehardworkingatschool?Tinathinkssheworksharderthanme.【当堂检测】一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.MyfriendlearnsEnglish________(well)thanme.2.Theyaretalkingso________(loudly)thattheteacherbecomesangry.3.Thegirlisshyandshealwaysspeaks_________(quiet).Sheisafraidtomeetpeople.4.WangXueisabeautifulgirlandsheis__________(thin)thanme.5.IthinkTomisas________(smart)asJack,buthedoesn’tworkhard.二、根据汉语完成英语句子。1.Heplaystheguitar_______________________(比我好).2.ShereadsEnglish____________________(声音比我大)inthemorning.3.Mybrotherstudies_________________________(一样努力)mysister.4.—Who___________________(起床更早),yourfatheroryourmother?—Mymotherdoes.5.—Didyoutakepartinthe________________(歌咏比赛)yesterday?—No,Ididn’t.IwenttoBeijingwithmyparents.6.—Doyouknowthegirl________________________(留着短发的)?—OfcourseIdo.Sheismycousin.SectionB(1a—1e)1.学习目标:1.熟练掌握以下词汇和短语:talented,truly,care,careabout2.熟练掌握并运用下列句型。(1)Agoodfriendmakesmelaugh.(2)Forme,agoodfriendlikestodothesamethingsasme.(3)Agoodfriendistalentedinmusic,too.(4)Mollystudiesharderthanherbestfriend.(5)Maryandherbestfriendarebothtall.2.重点难点:重点:形容词和副词的比较级难点:形容词和副词的用法及其区别【预习新知】根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。1.SunYangis_________(有才能的)inswimmingandheisverygoodatit.2.—Whyarelateagain,Jim?—Iam________(真正)sorry,sir.3.Ourteachers________(关心)usverymuchatschool.Weallregardthemasourparents.4.It’s________(重要的)tostudyhard,butweshouldalsokeephealthy.5.Peterisveryfunnyandheoftenmakesus_________(笑).【课堂探究】探究1make的用法:make作为使役动词,表示“使……,叫……,让……”。其结构特点是:①make+人(宾语)+动词原形(宾补),即:makesb.dosth.意为“让某人做某事”。②make+宾语+形容词(宾补)。探究2辨析:thesame…as与as…as两者都意为“和……一样”,但用法有区别:①thesame…as中same是形容词,后接名词。②as…as中第一个as是副词,后接形容词或副词的原级,第二个as多为连词,后面常接比较状语从句。【当堂检测】一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Ithinkagoodfriend(have)goodhabits.2.Heisafunnyboyandhelikestomakeme(laugh).3.Samisgoodat(play)soccer. 4.Betty’sbestfriendis(funny)thansheis.5.Thatmustbe(interesting)thanstayingathome.二、根据汉语完成英语句子。1.Somestudentsinoutclassare_______________________(有音乐天赋).2.—Doesyourfriendliketo____________________________(做同样的事情)asyou?—No,hedoesn’t.3.Weallknowourparentsandteachers__________________(真地关心)us4.Thegirlisveryshyandsheis______________________(好的倾听者).5.—Ithinkagoodfriendshouldbegoodatsubjects.—That’snotveryimportant_________________(对我来说).SectionB(2a—2e)1.学习目标:1.熟练掌握以下词汇和短语:serious,mirror,kid,necessary,both,though,grade,should,saying,reach,hand,heart,fact,break,arm,laugh,share,loud,similar,aslongas,bedifferentfrom,bringout,thesameas,infact,besimilarto2.熟练掌握并运用下列句型。(1)Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.(2)I’mshysoit’snoteasyformetomakefriends.(3)ButIthinkfriendsarelikebooks—youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.(4)Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.【新知预习】根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1.Thegirlhasmanyproblems.It’sveryn________tohelpher.2.Iwanttogetgoodg_______.Imustworkharderfromnowon.3.—Whendidyour________Shanghai?—Igotthereatfiveintheafternoon.4.Whoisyourrealfriendinyour________(内心)?5.Youshould________(分享)everythinggoodwithyourfamilies.【课堂探究】探究1aslongas的用法:aslongas意为“只要;既然”,后面一般接句子。例如:Aslongasthereislifethereishope.留得生命在,不怕没希望.探究2辨析:beat和win相同点:都是动词,表示“赢”,beat过去式为beat,win的过去式是won。不同点:beat+人;win+比赛,竞赛,战争等名词。例如:Whichteamwonthebasketballmatch,BeijingorGuangdong?北京还是广东赢得了比赛?【当堂检测】一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Doyouknowthe________(say),“Oldhabitsdiehard”?2.It’snotinteresting________(watch)TVeveryday.Ilikereading.3.MyfriendJeffis_________(serious)thanmostkidsinourclass.4.Sheis___________(hard-working)thanme,soIcangetbettergradesthanher.5.—Whydoesn’thecometoschooltoday?—Becausehe________(break)hisarmyesterday.二、单项选择。1.Bothmyparents________jokes.A.enjoytellB.enjoystellingC.enjoytellingD.enjoystotell2.______I’dlovetogototheparty,______I’mbusy.A.Though;butB.But;thoughC.But;不填D.不填;though3.Iamtallerthanmybrother.A.veryB.prettyC.alittleD.more4.Theboydoesn’tspeak___hissister,buthiswrittenworkisverygood.A.aswellasB.asgoodasC.morebetterthanD.moreworsethan5.ThetalkshowonTVisverypopular.Itoftenmakespeople______. A.laughB.laughingC.tolaughD.laughed三、根据汉语完成英语句子。1.Ithinkagoodfriend__________________________(像一面镜子).2.—Whatdoyoudoonweekends?—I________________(喜欢游泳)withmyfriends.3._____________________(没有必要)totakethetaxitherebecauseit’snorfarfromhere.4.Mybrotherismuch________________________________(不如我努力).Sohecan’tpasstheexamsometimes.5.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandand______________________(触动你的心灵).6.—Whoisyourbestfriendinyourclass?—Jimis.Andwecantalkaboutand_________________(分享一切).SectionB(3a—SelfCheck)1.学习目标:1.熟练掌握以下词汇和短语:primary,information,primaryschool2.熟练掌握并运用下列句型。(1)YoumusthavegoodgradesinEnglish.(2)Youmustbegoodwithchildren.(3)CalltheEnglishStudyCenterat443-5667formoreinformation.(4)Jennyissmarter,butIthinkJillismoreoutgoing.(5)Mybrotherisasseriousasmysister.Theybothliketostudy.【新知预习】选择方框内合适的词填空。should,information,touch,mirror,primary1.Ifyouwantmore_________,pleasecallourEnglishteacher.2.Mymotherisamathteacher.Sheworksina_______school.3.Thegiraffecan________theleavesonthetalltree.4.Mysisterboughtabeautiful________yesterdayevening.5.You________exercisetokeephealthy.Youaretooheavynow.【课堂探究】探究1辨析:begoodat,begoodwith,begoodforbegoodat意为“擅长”,begoodwith意为“对……好”,begoodfor意为“对……有利”。例如:AllofusaregoodatEnglihsbecauseourteachermakeshisclasssointeresting.因为老师上课生动有趣,我们英语都学得很好。Areyougoodwitholdpeople?你对老人好吗?Eatingfruitisgoodforyourhealth.吃水果对健康有利。【当堂检测】一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Myfriendis________(quiet)thanIam.2.Sheisas___________(outgoing)asherbrother.3.It’sgood________(eat)alotoffruitandvegetables.4.Ithinkcomputerismuch____________(interesting)thanChinese.5.Weshould__________(exercise)everyday.er、根据汉语完成英语句子。1.既然你努力了,你会获得好成绩的。Youcangetgoodgrades____________________youworkhard.2.我的朋友和我有差异。Myfriends______________________me.3.事实上,你的父母很关心你。_______________,yourparents______________youverymuch.4.你的发型和刘英的相似。Yourhaircut_____________________LiuYing.5.我最好的朋友有助于带出最好的我。Mybestfriendhelpsto_______________thebestinme.