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1、【13】leavesthabout(1)乱丢/乱放某物Heisapttoleavethingsabout.他总喜欢把东西到处乱放。(2)把…随便乱放Don'tleaveyourthingsabout.别把东西到处乱扔。【14】leavesthaside搁置/不考虑某物/某事Let'sleavethematterasideforamoment.我们把这件事搁一会儿再说。【15】leavesthbehind(1)忘带/留下/丢弃某事Don'tleavemebehind.不要把我忘了。Helefthiswifeandchildrenbehind.他抛下
2、了妻子儿女。主语+谓语+be+leftbehindTheluggagehasbeenleftbehind.忘了带行李。Intheirwithdrawal,muchoftheheavyequipmenthadtobeleftbehind.在撤退时,他们不得不丢弃许多重型装备。(2)使某人落后;把某人丢在后面leavesb/sthbehindTheyoungathletesoonlefttheothersfarbehind.那位年轻运动员很快就把其他选手抛在后面。主语+谓语+beleftbehindHewasleftbehindintherace.他
3、赛跑时落在后面。Ifyoudon'tstudyhard,you'llbeleftbehind.你要是不努力学习,就会落在别人后面。【16】leavefor+地点名词(1)出发去(某地)去某地/前往某地We'releavingforRomenextweek.我们下星期要到罗马去。Thenewlymarriedcoupleareleavingfortheirhoneymoon.这对新婚夫妇将动身外出度蜜月。(2)leaveAforB离开A地方前往B地方SheleftBeijingforNewYorklastyear.她去年离开北京去了纽约。(3)离开
4、(某人)以同(他人)生活在一起;离开(某职位)以寻求leavesb/sthforsb/sthHelefthiswifeforaworthlessactress.他离开了妻子,同一位不值一提的女演员生活在一起。Thedirectoristhinkingofleavingthefirmforabetterpositionelsewhere.经理正在考虑离开这个公司,到其他地方找个更好的职位。Heleftmedicineforthelaw.他离开医学界而转入法学界。【17】leavesbholdingthebag/sack让某人背黑锅lTheyallr
5、anoffandleftmeholdingthebag.他们全都逃了,留下我一个人背黑锅。【18】leavesthin让…留下Theyhaveleftthosewordsinafterall.他们毕竟还是保留了那些话。Theeditorfinallyagreedtoleavetheparagraphin.编辑最后同意把那一段保留下来。【19】leaveitatthat行了,够了,到此为止IthinkI'vegivenyouastrongenoughwarning;we'llleaveitatthatforthemoment.我想我给你的警告也够厉
6、害的了,现在暂时就不说了。Let'sleaveitatthat;we'veworkedhardenoughtoday.我们就到这儿吧,今天也够辛苦的了。【20】leavenothing/muchtobedone(1)leavenothingtobedone十分完美/令人满意Theworkleavesnothingtobedesired.这项工作十分完美。(2)leavemuchtobedone不十分完美/不令人满意Whatwe'vedonestillleavesmuchtobedesired.我们的工作还有很多不足之处。Thishotelleav
7、esmuchtobedesired.这个旅馆不能令人满意【21】leaveoff(1)停止(做)某事,戒掉某事Hastherainleftoffyet?雨停了吗?Let'sleaveoffhereforlunch.吃饭了,就到此为止吧。Ithinkweshouldleaveoffnowandhavesomecoffee.我想现在我们该休息一下,喝点咖啡了。(2)leavesth⇔off脱掉某物Donotleaveoffyourovercoat,itiscold.不要脱大衣,天气很冷。Weleftoffworkearlierthanusualtod
8、ay.今天,我们比平时下班早。用于be~ed结构Coolingpumpswereleftoffformorethananhour.冷却泵