高二英语（人教版选修8）教学精品课件：unit5 period ⅰ.ppt

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1、ThediscoveryincludedsixcompleteskullsofPekingMan,12skullfragments,15mandibles(下颌骨)，157teethandsomesectionsofbrokenfemurs(大腿骨)，shinbones(胫骨)，andupperarmbonesbelongingtomorethan40individualsofdifferentagesandsexes.Inaddition100,000fragmentsofstonetoolswerefoundtoge

2、therwithsitesusedforfireandburntbonesandstones.PekingMancreatedauniqueOldStoneCulturewhichhadmuchinfluencetotheOldStoneCultureofNorthChina.Stonetoolsaretheprincipalrelicsofthisremoteculture.AlsodiscoveredinZhoukoudianarestonepoints，anewproductiontoolthen，andbonea

3、rticlesmadeandusedbyPekingMan.Foundinthecavesweresuchtoolsasthelargerendofanantler(鹿角，茸角)thathadbeenusedasahammerandthesharpendofanantlerusedasadiggingtool.TheuseoffirewasamilestoneofthedevelopmentofcivilizationandthediscoveryofPekingManhaspushedbackthetimethatma

4、nfirstuseditbytensofthousandsofyears.Thelargestashpilediscoveredinthecavesissixmetresthick.Fireallowedpeopletoeatcookedfoodinsteadofrawfoodandpromotedthedevelopmentofthebrainandimprovedhealth.Withhisroughtoolsandsimplelivingconditions，PekingMancreatedauniqueandve

5、ryancientculture.教师用书独具演示●教学目标本课时主要是通过学生对学案所给出的内容的学习，了解本课文中所出现的词汇，初步了解课文以及相关的背景知识，为下一堂课对课文的全面理解起到一个铺垫作用。●教学地位本单元的主题是考古学，涉及到历史和人类学，语言知识和语言技能都是围绕这一主题设计的。具体涉及“周口店遗址的北京猿人”、“早期人类生活方式”、“如何判断遗址年份”、“秦始皇兵马俑”和“埃及金字塔”等，帮助学生增长考古学知识，更好地了解早期人类的生活方式和人类文明的发展进程。●新课导入建议根据教材P37“读前”

6、(prereading)呈现的北京猿人的头盖骨图片，让学生通过谈论我们今天使用的生活用品及生活方式猜测几十万年前北京猿人可能使用的生活用品和生活方式，将学生的思维引入“史前人类生活”，为下文阅读做好铺垫。演示结束Ⅰ.篇章结构阅读P38－39Reading部分，然后完成下列表格Someoftheearliestpeoplelivedin1.________EvidenceConclusionHowcouldtheylivethere？★Humanandanimalbones★Toolsand2.________Theyli

7、vedincaves.Howdidtheykeepwarm？FireplacesinthecenterofthecavesTheyusedfireto3.________，cookthefoodandscarewildanimalsaway.4.________Theykeptthefireburningallwinter.NodoorsTheyhunganimalskinsatthecavemouthtokeepoutthecold.What5.________werethere?Bonesoftigersandbea

8、rsTigersandbearsweretheirmostdangerousenemies.Howdidtheymakeclothes？6.________madeofanimalbones★Theyused7.________stonetoolstocupupanimalsandremovetheirskin.★T