中考英语动词语态,时态的讲解课件.ppt

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1、动词的时态和语态中考英语8种时态：一般进行完成现在一般现在时现在进行时现在完成时过去一般过去时过去进行时过去完成时将来一般将来时过去将来过去将来时近三年动词的语态和时态在全国各地中考中的复现率考点年号一般现在时现在进行时一般过去时过去进行时一般将来时过去将来时现在完成时2004129536200513532720063372216总计5821107119三、时态特殊句式动词的时态二、易混时态辨析一、热点时态综合练习1.Theyear2002_____greatchangesinShanghai’sl

2、andscape.(see)saw时间状语呀，不知道你在这儿！以为你在美国！Oh,Ididn’tknowyouwerehere.IthoughtyouwereinAmerica.热点一：一般过去时2.---Haveyoudecidedalready?A.havedecidedB.decidedC.willdecideD.haddecided1.I______younottomovemydictionary--nowIcannotfindit.（2004全国III）A.askedB.askC.wasa

3、skingD.hadaskedKeywordcontext---Yes,I____already.1.---Thewindowisdirty.---Iknow.It____forweeks.A.hasn’tcleanedB.didn’tclearC.wasn’tcleanedD.hasn’tbeencleaned2.---Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetomorrowafternoon?---I’dliketo,Mum,butI____toapartybyJane

4、.It’sherbirthday.A.aminvitedB.wasinvitedC.willbeinvitedD.havebeeninvited热点二：现在完成时现在完成时：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成影响和结果.2.JohnandI______friendsforeightyears.WefirstgottoknoweachotherataChristmasparty.Butwe_____eachotheracoupleoftimesbeforethat.(02北京春)A.hadbeen;have

5、seenB.havebeen;haveseenC.hadbeen;hadseenD.havebeen;hadseen;3.我原打算来的，但太忙了。（mean）Ihadmeanttocome,butIwastoobusy.hadmeant/planned/intendedtodo…,表示过去未曾实现的愿望、打算、想法等。热点3：过去进行时1.ThelasttimeIsawJaneshe__________cottoninthefields.(pick)waspicking2.---HasSamfini

6、shedhishomeworktoday?---Ihavenoidea.He___itthismorning.A.didB.hasdoneC.wasdoingD.haddone过去进行时表示在过去的某个时间点或某个时间段所发生的动作或持续的状态.3.---WhatwereyoudoingwhenTonyphonedyou?---Ihadjustfinishedmyworkand____totakeashower.A.hadstartedB.startedC.havestartedD.wasstart

7、ing过去进行时表示过去将来.1.He______abookaboutChinalastyear,butIdon’tknowifhe______it.A.wrote;hasfinishedB.waswriting;hasfinishedC.waswriting;hadfinishedD.wrote;willfinish2.Asshe___thenewspaper,Granny___asleep.A.read;wasfallingB.wasreading;fellC.wasreading;wasfal

8、lingD.read;fell1.一般过去时和过去进行时过去进行时表当时正在进行而尚未完成的动作或状态.长动作在进行时,被一个短动作打断,长动作用进行体,短动作用一般体.二、易混时态辨析1.Wehaven’theardfromJaneforalongtime.Whatdoyouthink_______toher?A.washappeningB.happensC.hashappenedD.happened2一般过去时与现在完成时二、易混时态辨析2.WhenIwasatc