英语人教版九年级全册中考英语宾语从句语法讲解.ppt

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1、宾语从句达州市高级中学石亚宾语从句宾语从句的知识储备宾语从句的类型宾语从句的考点与历年真题第一部分：知识储备宾语从句的知识储备1、时态4、特殊疑问句3、句子结构2、从句的三个必须现在过去宾语从句是如何出题的？时态考连接词考语言顺序什么是宾语？什么是从句？谓语动词的指向对象Ilikeit.必须符合“从句的三个必须”必须是句子；必须有连接词；必须是陈述句什么是宾语从句？用一个句子充当宾语成分，那个句子就是宾语从句。IlikeitwhatyoulikeYoulike.What是连接词陈述句whatdoyou

2、like.错！第二部分宾语从句的三种类型宾语从句的类型宾语从句的句子的结构.陈述句Sbsaidthat…一般疑问句Sbaskedif/whether+陈述句Hismomaskedhim:“Doyoufinishthework?”Hismomaskedhimifhefinishedthework.特殊疑问句Sbasked特殊疑问词+陈述句Hismomaskedhim:“whenwillyoufinishthework?”Hismomaskedwhenhewouldfinishthework.宾语从句的特

3、殊疑问词类whoHeknewwhokilledtheman.HeknewwhoJohnkilled.whomHeknewwho/whomJohnkilled.whoseHeknewwhosebookitwas.whatIlikewhatyoulike.howWouldyouliketotellmehowIgothere?howmanyTheownercountedhowmanyhenshelost.宾语从句的时态Heissayingwhathappenedlastnight.Heaskswhether

4、shegraduatedfromtheschool.Heknewwhosebookitwas.Ihavebeeninterestedinwhatyouliked.Ihavebeeninterestedinwhatyoulike.Heaskedwhethershegraduatedfromtheschool.Theownercountedhowmanyhenshelost.主句是现在类的时态从句没有时态要求主句是过去类的时态从句必须是过去时请参考时态基本篇中时的分类HewantedtoknowtheEn

5、glishparty.A.whenwillwehaveB.whenwewillhaveC.whenwouldwehaveD.whenwewouldhaveD课堂作业（二）宾语从句—中考真题1.Someofmyfriendsareinterestinginscience,butnoneofthemcantell.A.whenUFOswillappearnexttimeB.whydohorsesknowthewayC.wherewasthiskindofplantfoundD.howdoelephants

6、communicate2.---WhattimewillMr.BrownbebacktoChina?----Sorry.Idon’tknow.A.whendidhegoabroadB.whyheisgoingabroadC.howsoonwillhebebackD.howlonghewillstayabroad3.---MayIcomein?I’msorryIamlate.----Comein,please.Butcouldyoupleasetellme?A.whyyouarelateagainB.w

7、hatwereyoudoingthenC.whoyoutalkedwithD.howdoyoucometoschool4.---Couldyoupleasetellme?----BusNo.32willtakeyourightthere.A.whereisHenanMuseumB.whatHenanMuseumislikeC.howcanIgettoHenanMuseumD.whichbusIshalltaketoHenanMuseumADAD5.PetersaysthattheWhitesareon

8、holiday,butnooneknows.A.wheretheyhavebeenB.wherearetheyC.wherearetheyfromD.wheretheyhavegone6.---DoyouknowtheCapitalMuseum?---NextFriday.A.whenwilltheyvisitB.whentheywillvisitC.whendidtheyvisitD.whentheyvisited7.Hewantedtoknowthe