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1、文学理论复习资料()Literarytheory1.,literatureandArt:alsoknownasliterature,isasubjectofliterature,inordertorevealthebasiclawsofliteratureandintroducerelevantliteratureknowledgeforthepurposeofdiscipline・Itconsistsofthreebranches,thatis,literarytheory,literaryhistoryandliterarycr
2、iticism.Thesethreebrancheshavedifferentresearchobjectsandtasks,namely,theyaredifferent,interrelatedandpermeatingeachother・2.literarytheory:itisoneofthethreebranchesofliterature,focusesonthestudyofliteratureingeneralanduniverssllaw,anditsbasicprinciple,literatureconcept
3、,categoryandrelatedscientificmethodsandresearchcontent,havecloseconnectionwithhisliterarycriticism,literaryhistory,ittriestoguidancerestrictstheirresearch,butititselfmustbeestablishedonthebasisofspecialconcreteworksandliteraryphenomena,ithasthecharacteristicsofpractica
4、lity,humanityandscientificetc・・3.,weshouldunderstandtheobjectofliterarytheoryfromthefourelementsofliteratureactivity.M.HAbramsbooks〃themirrorandthelamp"・Thewriterworks・Theworld(Society)readers・TheconceptofMarxismLiteraryTheory:5.MarxMarx'sliterarytheoryistheessenceandr
5、ulesonMarx'sliterarytheory,fromtheepistemologyofhumanartmasteroftheworldaftertheformationofthetheoreticalupgradingwithregularityandpracticeofartphilosophyandliterarycreationconcept,itsrealisticliteratureasthecoreofthethought,withauthenticityandtypicalasitstheory,social
6、roleincludestheessenceofliteratureandcharacteristicsofliterature,literaturecreationrules,thebasicproblemsofliteratureandartduringthedevelopmentoftheproductionandcirculationofliterature,ithasthecharacteristicsofpractice,scientificandopen.6.,theemergenceconditionofMarx's
7、literarytheory・TheobjectiveconditionsofMarxdoctrine(1)thedevelopmentofcapitalisteconomyprovidedaneconomicandsocialbasisfortheemergenceofMarx'sliterarytheory.(2)theproletariatisnotonlypoliticallyandculturallyindependentthoughtuphasbecomeastage,whichprovidesabasisforthec
8、lassbasisandtimeofMarxliterarytheory.⑶theemergenceofMarx'stheoryofliteratureistheinheritanceandinnovationoftheachieve