硕士英语综合教程1_7dUnit参考答案

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1、Unit1LowCarbonEconomyTextACreatingaLowCarbonEconomy→III.KeytotheExercises1.ReadingComprehensiona.Choosethesentencethatbestexpressesthemeaningofthestatementfromthetext.1.B2.B3.A4.C5.Bb.Fillintheblankswiththeinformationyou’velearnedinthetext.(1)theresultoft

2、herapidbuildupofgreenhousegasesprimarilycausedbyhumanactivities;webeginaconcerted,rapidshifttowardalowcarboneconomy(2)climaterepresentstheenvelopewithinwhichallournaturalsystemsoperate(3)theincreasedcostsofdamagefromextremeweathereventssuchasfloods,droug

3、hts,hurricanes,heatwaves,andmajorstorms;theriskthatsucheventsaffectglobalfinancialmarketsthroughhigherormorevolatileinsurancecosts;andtheriskofabruptandlargescaleclimatechange(4)Scientificanalysisofhistoricclimatedataandprojectionsoffutureconditions,andst

4、ateoftheartcomputermodelspaintastarkpictureofwhatistocome(5)keepingaveragetemperaturetoanincreaseintherangeof2.0℃to2.4℃2.Vocabularya.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthewordsorphrasesyouhavelearnedinthetext.(1)adverse(2)stark(3)inflict(4)systematically(

5、5)triggered(6)improvident(7)incurred(8)alternative(9)lostouton(10)settledonb.Choosethewordorphrasethatisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedone.(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)D(5)B(6)C(7)A(8)D(9)C(10)D3.ClozeChooseanappropriatewordorphrasefromthefollowinglisttofillineachofthef

6、ollowingblanks.EachonecanbeusedonlyONCE.Changetheformwherenecessary.(1)embraced(2)spedup(3)runningout(4)urgency(5)initiative(6)specific(7)designated(8)contribute(9)incorporate(10)hampering(11)reward(12)involved(13)adverse(14)adaptive(15)vulnerability(16)al

7、ternative(17)context(18)dueto(19)compensation(20)scheduled4.Translationa.ChinesetoEnglish1)TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.(1)Bendingundertheweightofthepacks,sweating,theyclimbedsteadilyinthepineforestthatcoveredthemountainside.(2)Concentratingon

8、timepassing,aswedowhenbored,willtriggerbrainactivitywhichwillmakeitseemasthoughtheclockistickingmoreslowly.(3)UnemploymentshotupinFranceduringthesecondquarter,andthecountry’stopfinanceofficialsaidthesituation