2019中考英语必备习题精编 专题8 任务型阅读 1 完成句子及表格（含解析）

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1、专题8任务型阅读(xx·江苏淮安）B）AnewsmartcitywillsoonbebuiltinthemiddleoftheArizonaDesert,thankstoBillGates’SmartCityProject.Whatisasmartcity?Asmartcityisacityareaandpeopletherecanusethelatesttechnologytocollectinformationandmanageresources.Peopleliveaqualitylife.Theenvironmentthereiscleanandsustainable(可持续的).G

2、atesbought25,000acres(英亩)oflandnearPhoenixtwoyearsago.Heplannedtobuildasmartcitywiththelatesttechnology,highspeedInternet,andlargedatacenters,thecityisnamedBelmont.ItwillbecomeoneofArizona’slargestcities.About3,800acreswillbeusedforofficeandbusinessspace.About470acreswillbeusedforpublicschools.Arou

3、nd80,000flatswillbebuilt.Theprojectsaysthatabout182,000peoplewillliveinBelmontinthefuture.Theprojectalsointroduceshowcitiesofthefuturearerun,soitisgreat.Mostpeoplethinkitisthehardestproject.Also,atpresentnooneknowswhenitwillbegin,orhowmuchtheywillspend.Gateshasn’trevealed(透露)anydetailyet.Buthehasal

4、readyspentmorethan$80millionontheproject.根据上面短文内容填空。71.BillGateshadaplantobuildanewsmartcity________theArizonaDesert,andhe________25,000acresoflandnearPhoenixtwoyearsago.72.Asmartcitycanprovidethelatesttechnologyforpeopleto________andmanageresourcesandshouldhaveacleanandsustainable________.73.Theci

5、tyBelmontwillbebuiltintoasmartcity________thelatesttechnologyandhighspeedInternet.Thecitywill________largedatacenters.74.________theproject,Belmontwillhavea________ofabout182,000inthefuture.75.Theprojectisconsideredtobethemost________,andnownobodyknows________willbespentonit.B【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。短文说明的是盖

6、茨投资建设的未来智慧城市的样子。71.inthemiddleof；bought短文第一句话和第四段第一句提示答案。72.collectinformation;environment短文第三段提示答案。73.with;have第四段第二句话提示答案，第一个空格用介词with表示“带有；具有”作定语；第二个空格根据介词with的意义，用have作谓语动词。74.Accordingto；population根据文中Theprojectsays...可知用accordingto表示“根据；按照”；原文182,000people提示用haveapopulationof表示“有……人口”。75.diff

7、icult;howmuch原文中的hardest，提示在most后用hard的同义词difficult构成多音节形容词的最高级形式；原文和下文的spend提示用howmuch表示“多少钱”，即投入多少。(xx·贵州铜仁)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成76-80小题（每空一词）。答案务必另书写于答题卡卷II各小题规定的位置。TherearemanyholidaysandfestivalsinChina.Oneo