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时间:2019-11-17
《2019-2020年高三英语新课Unit4(I)—TheBirthofaScience人教版》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、2019-2020年高三英语新课Unit4(I)—TheBirthofaScience人教版一.本周教学内容:Unit4(I)—TheBirthofaScience二.知识总结与归纳:1.Untilthen,mostlydoctorsandsurgeonsstudiedherbs.Attemptshadbeenmadebyotherstoclassifyplantspeciesintogroups,butthebreakthroughcamewiththeworkofCarlLinnaeus.直到那时为止,内科医生和外科医生大都研
2、究过草药,另一些尝试按植物种类进行分类,但是突破性进展却来自CarlLinnaeus。mostly:大部分地,主要地Moreimmigrantsarrived,mostlyEuropeans.ThefilmwasmadeinScotland,mostlyinGlasgow.Attemptshadbeenmade…是makeattemptstodo/atsth.的被动形式。Shemadeanattempttohideherdistress.Theyfailedinalltheirattemptstoclimbthemountain.
3、attempt作为及物动词,表示:尝试,企图Youareattemptingadifficulttask.2.Inhissystemtheidentificationofdifferentspecieswasbasedonthearrangementofthemaleandfemaleorgansintheflowers.在他的分类体系中,不同种群的鉴别是以花中的雄性和雌性器官的排列为基础的。bebasedon:建立在……基础之上Hisreasoningisconvincingbecauseitisbasedonscientifi
4、canalysis.Oneshouldalwaysbaseone’sopiniononfacts.Sheusedherfamily’shistoryasabaseforhernovel.3.Bornintoalifeofprivilege,JosephBankswasthesonofawealthyfamily.JosephBanks是一个富裕家庭的儿子,生来就享有特权生活。beborninto/to/of…出生于……Magiewasbornintoawealthyfamily.ShewasbornofGermanparents.
5、born的其他用法:Hewasabornmusician.Abornteacher,shethoughtshecouldturnadeaf-blindpersonintoausefulhumanbeing.Allmenarebornthesameandequal.4.Manyyoungmeninhispositionwouldleadacosylife,butyoungBankshadanappetiteforknowledge.许多像他这样有地位的年轻人过的是舒适安逸的生活,而年轻的Banks却渴求知识。position:处境;
6、境地;地位;位置;姿势I’mnotsurewhatIshoulddoifIwereinhisposition.TheyweremenofthehighestpositioninEngland.haveanappetitefor:渴望做……Ihaveagreatappetiteforclassicalmusic.Don’teatthecake,oryouwillspoilyourappetite.Helosthisappetiteforpoliticsafterbeatenintheelection.5.Asastronomywas
7、oneofthemostimportantbranchesofscience,itwastheBritishgovernmentthatpaidforalltheequipmentandexpensesforthatpartoftheexpedition.因为天文学是一个很重要的科学分支,所以英国政府赞助了这次考察中天文学部分所需要的设备和经费。后半句是一个强调句:被强调部分是:theBritishgovernmentExpense:花费,开支 常用短语:at…expense如:atgreat/noexpenseHehadhis
8、bookathisownexpense.Hefinishedtheworkattheexpenseofhisrest.6.Bankswasthefirsttomovecropsfromonecontinenttoanotheronalargesca
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