2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit6AtonewithnaturePartⅤWriting——概要写作教案外研版

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1、PartⅤ　Writing——概要写作概要写作是在正确理解文章的基础上，在不改变原文中心思想、体裁和结构的前提下，用简明、精练的语句高度浓缩文章的主要内容和观点。在写概要时，要按照“六步法”的程序进行，具体操作方法如下：1.Scanthepassage—览全文，定体裁。2.Underlinethemainpoints—划要点3.Missthedetails—省细节4.Analysethestructure—析结构5.Restatethepoints—换表达6.Yokethesentencestoapassage—连全文【增分佳句】1.议论文可用以下开头

2、语：(1)Thepassage/authorarguesthat...本文/作者主张……(2)Thepassage/authorhighlightstheimportanceof...本文/作者强调了……的重要性。(3)Thepassage/authordiscussestheimpactof...本文/作者讨论了……的影响。(4)Thepassage/authorcompares...with...本文/作者比较了……与……2.说明文可用以下开头语：(1)Accordingtothepassage，wecanknow...根据文章我们可知……(2)T

3、hispassage/articleismainlyabout...这篇文章主要是关于……(3)Inthepassage，thewriter/authormainlytellsus...在这篇文章中作者主要告诉我们……(4)Anewstudyfound...一个新的研究发现……(5)Thepurposeofthereportistoshow...这一报告的目的是表明……3.记叙文可用以下开头语：(1)Thepassage/storyismainlyabout...本文/这个故事主要是关于……(2)Theauthortellsusastoryabout.

4、..作者告诉我们一个关于……的故事(3)Thepassageisastoryabout...本文是一个关于……的故事(4)Accordingtothepassage，weknow...根据短文，我们知道……ThefamiliaryellowschoolbusisthelargestsystemofmasstransportationintheUSandeveryschooldaytransportsroughly25millionyoungpeopletoschoolandhomeagainaftertheschooldayends.Meanwhile

5、,theyarethesafestmethodforgettingkidstoandfromschool,accordingtotheNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration(NHTSA).Childrenare70timesmorelikelytoarriveatschoolsafelyontheschoolbusthaniftheyhadtraveledtoschooldrivingthemselvesorridingwithfriends.Theseschoolbusesmeetmoreofthenat

6、ion’smotorvehiclesafetystandardsthananyothervehiclesontheroad.Also,severalnewtechnologiesavailabletodayaremakingschoolbusesevensafer,suchasvideocamerasontheinsideandoutside,stoparmcameras,GPStrackingandcollisionlesseningsystems.Anothersafetytoolonschoolbusesishighseatbacks,close

7、ly-spacedseatsandenergy-absorbingseating.Buteventhesafenessofschoolbuseswouldnotcompletelysumupwhychildrenaresaferwhenridingthebig,yellowbus.Thebusisonlyassafeastheprofessionalmenandwomenwhodrivethem.AlldriversmustobtainaClassBorCCommercialDriver’sLicense(CDL).Theyarerandomlytes

8、tedforalcoholanddrugs,usuallyhavetheirdrivingre