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1、腹腔镜手术治疗子宫内膜异位症合并不孕60例疗效观察【摘要】目的探究腹腔鏡手术治疗子宫内膜异位症合并不孕的临床疗效。方法60例子宫内膜异位症合并不孕患者作为研究对象,按手术不同将患者分为观察组36例与对照组24例。对照组接受开腹治疗,观察组接受腹腔镜手术治疗,比较两组治疗后临床疗效。结果①观察组术中出血量(98.6±0.8)ml、平均手术时间(62・3±9・0)min、术后排气时间(1.2±0.1)d、尿管留置时间(2.0+0.9)d、住院时间(3.9+1.0)d;对照组术中出血量(186・6±1・9)ml、平均手术时间(104・3±10・3)min、术后排气时间(2
2、・9±0・9)d、尿管留置时间(4・0±0・9)d、住院时间(7.8±1.5)d,组间比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)o②观察组痛经缓解83.3%,性交痛缓解88.9%,慢性盆腔痛缓解83.3%,月经紊乱缓解83.3%。对照组痛经缓解58.3%,性交痛缓解62.5%,慢性盆腔痛缓解58.3%,月经紊乱缓解58.3%,组间比较差异均有统计学意义(P〈0・05)o③观察组妊娠率63.9%,对照组妊娠率37.5%,组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)o结论腹腔镜手术治疗子宫内膜异位症合并不孕临床效果显著,值得临床推广应用【关键词】子宫内膜异位症;不孕;开腹手术;
3、腹腔镜手DOI:10.14163/j.cnki.11-5547/r.2017.08.014lAbstract】ObjectiveToinvestigateclinicaleffectbylaparoscopicsurgeryinthetreatmentofendometriosiscomplicatedwithinfertility.MethodsAtotalof60endometriosiscomplicatedwithinfertilitypatientsasstudysubjectsweredividedbydifferentoperationmeasures
4、intoobservationgroupwith36casesandcontrolgroupwith24cases・Thecontrolgroupreceivedlaparotomyfortreatment,andtheobservationgroupreceivedlaparoscopicsurgeryfortreatment.Comparisonwasmadeonclinicaleffectsaftertreatmentbetweenthetwogroups.Results①Theobservationgrouphadintraoperativebleeding
5、volumeas(98.6土0.8)ml,meanoperationtimeas(62・3±9.0)min,postoperativeexhausttimeas(1.2±0.1)d,urethralcatheterindwellingtimeas(2.0±0.9)d,andhospitalstaytimeas(3.9+1.0)d.Thecontrolgrouphadintraoperativebleedingvolumeas(186.6+1.9)ml,meanoperationtimeas(104.3+10.3)min,postoperativeexhausttim
6、eas(2.9±0.9)d,urethralcatheterindwellingtimeas(4・0±0・9)d,andhospitalstaytimeas(7・8+1.5)d・Thedifferencesallhadstatisticalsignificancebetweenthetwogroups(P<0.05)・②Theobservationgrouphaddysmenorrhearemissionrateas83.3%,dyspareuniaremissionrateas88.9%,chronicpelvicpainremissionrateas83.3%a
7、ndparameniaremissionrateas83.3%.Thecontrolgrouphaddysmenorrhearemission:rateas58.3%,dyspareuniaremissionrateas62.5%,chronicpelvicpainremissionrateas58.3%andparameniaremissionrateas58.3%.Thedifferencesallhadstatisticalsignificancebetweenthetwogroups(P〈0・05)・(3)Theobservationgrouphadpr