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1、长江师范学院本科毕业论文I.IntroductionTheOldManandtheSeaisamasterpieceofHemingway.Inthisnovel,Hemingwaywritestwomaincharacters:Santiagoandtheboy.Inmanybooksorpapers,somewritershavediscussedaboutthetwoheroesfromdifferentaspects.AswellasIknow,theseresearchesaremostlybasedontheperso
2、nalityofSantiagoorthewritingstyleofthisnovel,butthispaperisacombinationofthetwoaspects.AnalyzingSantiagoandtheboysystematicallyisafeatureofthispaper.Andthispapergetsthispurposethoughtheanalysisofthetwocharacters’roles,theirpersonalitiesandtheirrelationship.Ⅱ.RoleofSan
3、tiagoinTheOldManandtheSeaA.Santiago---theVectoroftheThemeinthisNovelInthenovelTheoldManandtheSea,ThewriterusesatypicalHemingway’sstyletowritesaboutSantiago,theboyandthesociety.Usually,areadercannoticewhatSantiagoandtheboydoes.Butreadersseldompayattentiontothesociety.I
4、nthisbook,Santiagolivesinasocietyonlycanbejudgedbysuccessionorfailure.Tolivemeanstoobeytherulesofthesociety,itisalsomeanstofightandtoproveoneself.Atthesametime,theruleofthesocietycanbeatdownaperson.TheMarlinandSharkscanbeseemedasthereflectionofthestrongandcarelesssoci
5、ty1.Inmodernsociety,peopleisdeterminedtobelonelyandbeinlost,ButSantiagowantstoshowpeopletheinnermeaningoflife.Justlikehimselfinthisnovel,everythingislost,buthestillcanfighttothelastmomentandfindthetruemeaningofsuccession.SoSantiagoisthetoolusedbythewritertoreflectthet
6、hemeofthisnovel.B.SantiagoandSymbolismofthisNovelInthisnovel,Santiagoisalsoatoolforthewritertoshowthewritingstyleofsymbolism.Thesea,theoldmanhimself,themarlin,thelionsandmanyotherthingsaroundSantiagohavedeepsymbolicmeaningrespectively.Therearemanykindsofunderstandinga
7、ndrecognizingaboutthem.Therefore,thenovel’scontentisrichandabstruse.TheseaandtheprocessofSantiago’sstruggleagainstthegiantfishcanberegardedastheminiatureofthepeople’slife.Santiago’sweatherwornfacesymbolizeshisunluckyfateandhisparticulareyescarrythesymbolofhisunusualwi
8、llpower.“Thescarofhishandsisthesymbolwhichheexperiencesthemisery,anditisalsotheproofofhisunyieldingspirit.”Theoldmanalwaysdr