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1、中共中央国务院关于深化医药卫生体制改革的意见参考译文OpinionsoftheCPCCentralCommitteeandtheStateCouncilonDeepeningtheHealthCareSystemReformInthespiritofthe17thCPCNationalCongress,forthepurposeofestablishingahealthcaresystemwithChinesecharacteristics,ofgraduallyrealizingthegoalthateveryoneis
2、entitledtobasichealthcareservices,andofraisingthehealthleveloftheChinesepeople,weherebyputforwardthefollowingopinionsondeepeningthehealthcaresystemreform.I.Fullyrecognizingtheimportance,urgencyandarduousnessofdeepeningthehealthcaresystemreformThehealthcaresectoris
3、amajorlivelihoodissue,asitiscloselyrelatedtothehealthofbillionsofpeopleandthehappinessofeveryhousehold.Todeepenthehealthcaresystemreform,quickenthedevelopmentofhealthcaresector,meetthepeople’severincreasinghealthcaredemands,andcontinuouslyimprovethepeople’shealthi
4、saninevitablerequirementofimplementingtheScientificOutlookonDevelopmentandacceleratingeconomicandsocialdevelopmentinacoordinatedandsustainablemanner,animportantmeasuretomaintainsocialfairnessandjusticeandimprovethequalityofpeople’slife,andalsoamajortaskofbuildingm
5、oderatelyprosperoussocietyinanall-roundwayandconstructingharmonioussocialistsociety.SincethefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChinain1949,andsincethebeginningofthereformandopening-upinparticular,China’shealthcaresectorhasmaderemarkableachievements.Ahealthservicesyste
6、mcoveringbothurbanandruralresidentshasbasicallycomeintobeing;thediseasepreventionandtreatmentcapacityhasbeencontinuouslystrengthened;thepopulationcoveredbyhealthcarehasgraduallyexpanded;healthscienceandtechnologylevelhasrapidlyrisen;thepeople’shealthlevelhasbeenma
7、rkedlyimproved;andthemajorresidenthealthindexesnowrankamongthehighestinthedevelopingcountries.SincethemajorvictorywonincombatingSARSinparticular,governmentsatvariouslevelshaveincreasedtheirinvestment,thedevelopmentofpublichealth,ruralhealthcareandurbancommunityhea
8、lthcarehasbeenaccelerated,andtheNewRuralCooperativeMedicalSchemeandthebasicmedicalinsurancesystemforurbanresidentshavemadebreakthroughs,allofwhichhavela