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ID:42130062
大小:6.17 MB
页数:44页
时间:2019-09-08
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1、WirelessSensorNetworks巨型机说:“我认为全球大概只需要五台计算机就够了”;PC机说:“每个家庭的桌面上都应该有一台电脑”;PocketPC说:“太大了,应该每人口袋里放一台”;WSN说:“每粒沙子都应该是一台计算机”。1OutlineGeneralCommentsWirelessSensorNetworkApplicationsArchitectureofWSNOverviewofSensorHardwareCharacteristicofWSNOurWork2OutlineGeneralCommentsWirelessSenso
2、rNetworkApplicationsArchitectureofWSNOverviewofSensorHardwareCharacteristicofWSNHotIssuesOurWork3Sensornetwork:AnewresearchhotspotAugust2003BusinessWeekprojects"SensorsandSensorNetworks".tobeoneof4KeyTechnologyWavesoftheFuture《国家中长期科学和技术发展规划纲要》将传感器网络列为重点研究领域4Faster,Smaller,Numer
3、ousMoore’sLaw“Stuff”(transistors,etc)doublingevery1-2yearsBell’sLawNewcomputingclassevery10yearsyearlog(peoplepercomputer)Source:TheMoteRevolution:LowPowerWirelessSensorNetworkDevicesStreamingDatato/fromthePhysicalWorld5What’sareWirelessSensorNetworksWirelessnetworksareusuallyc
4、omposedofsmall,low-costdevicesthatcommunicatewirelesslyandhavethecapabilitiesofProcessing,SensingandStoringThepurposeistomeasuredifferentphysicalparametersinagivenenvironment,inordertocharacterizeitsproperties,ortotakedecisionsdependingonthesemeasurements.6EnablingTechnologiesEm
5、beddedNetworkedSensingControlsystemw/SmallformfactorUntetherednodesExploitcollaborativeSensing,actionTightlycoupledtophysicalworldEmbednumerousdistributeddevicestomonitorandinteractwithphysicalworldNetworkdevicestocoordinateandperformhigher-leveltasksExploitspatiallyandtempora
6、llydense,insitu,sensingandactuation7OutlineGeneralCommentsWirelessSensorNetworkApplicationsArchitectureofWSNOverviewofSensorHardwareCharacteristicofWSNHotIssuesOURWORK8WirelessSensorNetworkApplicationsMilitaryApplicationsEnvironmentalApplicationsHealthApplicationsHomeApplication
7、sIndustrialApplicationsOtherCommercialApplicationsApplication<——>WSN9MilitaryApplicationsenemytracking,battlefieldsurveillancetargetdetectionandclassification10AnExample:CounterSniperSystemUsingthearrivaltimesoftheacousticeventsatdifferentsensorlocations,theshooterpositioncanbea
8、ccuratelycalculatedusingthespeedofsoundandthelo
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