写作常用词汇和表达

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1、写作常用表达浪费日寸间awasteoftimeandresources消磨时间的事物atimefiIler迷人的、吸引人的、诱惑的alluringadj.上瘾beaddictedto沉溺于abandononeseIftov.节制、避免、制止refrainvi.自律seIf-discipIine冷淡、不和气、冷漠inhospitalityn.功利主义的utiIitarianadj.依赖科技的technoIogy-dependentadj.识别力、洞察力discernmentn.知识渊博的人aIearnedperson素质教育quaIityeduca

2、tion/educationforaII-rounddevelopment学生的反馈students?feedback课夕卜活动extra-curricularactivities心理缺陷psychoIogicaIdefect同龄人的压力peerpressure全面发展的weII-roundedadj./versatiIe团队精神teamspirit培养cultivate/foster/nurturev・盲从followsth.blindIy/followsthindiscriminateIy适应adapttosth/adjustoneselft

3、osth/becomeaccustomedtosth促进学生身心发展promotethestuderrt'sphysical/mental(orinteIIectuaI)deveIopment就业技能empIoyabIe(ormarketabIe)skills死记硬背Iearnthingsbyrote承担责任assumeone'sresponsibiIity强烈的失落感astrongsenseofloss独立思考和学习independentthinkingandIearning人际交往能力interpersonalskill体育运动physica

4、Iexercise学习成绩academicperformance就业前景empIoymentprospect团队意识senseofcommunity/tearnspirit学习环境aIearningenvironment培养独立精神cultivateaspiritofindependence高分低能的人peoplewithhighmarksandpoorability追求卓越striveforexceIlence丰富知识enrichone'sknowledge高质量的教育high-qualityeducation教育革新educationaIin

5、novation激烈的社会竞争fiercesociaIcompetition学习知识和技能acquireknowIedgeandskills浪费钱的money-consuming贫穷的poverty-stricken贫困impoverishmentn.不足的、不够的insufficientadj.资金/预算紧张atightbudget经济负担financiaIburden下岗工人Iaid~offworkers医疗服.务bettermedicalservicesweaIth财富分配distribution城市建设urbanconstruction便

6、捷的交通工具convenienttransportationmeans相互的帮助和支持mutuaIaidandsupport减轻父母的经济负担reIieveparents'economicburden竞争白勺压力pressureandstressofcompetition就读名牌学校admissiontoprestigiousschooI交通方可挤trafficcongestion社会福利sociaIweIfare政府开支thegovernmentspending/expenditureonsth基础彳殳方包infrastructuren.一种可

7、行的扌昔施afeasiblemeasure城市规划者citypIanners提供更多的就业机会offermorejobopportunities高额生活费用highcostofIiving为…扌发款aIIocatemoneytosth/beapatronof/investin/fundv.次性产disposabIeproducts被耗尽beexhausted(使)变得更坏、恶化、损害worsenv.生态平衡ecologicalbaIance/ecologicalequiIibriurn可持续发展sustainabIedeveIopment砍伐森林

8、deforestationn.可再生资源renewabIeresources生态系统ecosystemn./Ecologicalsyst