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1、IntEntrepManagJ(2011)7:219–238DOI10.1007/s11365-010-0155-yEntrepreneurialintentions,motivationsandbarriers:DifferencesamongAmerican,AsianandEuropeanstudentsOlivierGiacomin&FrankJanssen&MarkPruett&RachelS.Shinnar&FranciscoLlopis&BryanToneyPublishedonline:27March2
2、010#SpringerScience+BusinessMedia,LLC2010AbstractShouldentrepreneurshipeducationbethesameineverycountryorshoulditbeadaptedtoeachcontext?Inadditiontoansweringthisquestion,itappearstobeimportanttoidentifytheconcernsstudentshaveregardingtheirentrepreneurshipeducati
3、onprograms,soastostrengthentheirperceptionsoffeasibilityanddesirabilityofanentrepreneurialcareer.InthisarticleweexaminewhetherdifferencesexistamongAmerican,AsianandEuropeanstudentsintermsofentrepreneurialintentionsanddispositions,aswellasmotivationsandperceivedb
4、arriersforbusinessstartup.Resultsindicatethatentrepreneurialdispositionandintentionsdifferbycountrybutthatstudentsacrosscountriesaremotivatedand/ordiscouragedbysimilarvariables.However,ourresultsindicatethatthelevelsofsensitivitytoeachmotivatorandbarrierdifferby
5、country.Ourresultssupporttheargumentmadebypastresearchesthatculturaldifferencesshouldbetakenintoconsiderationwhendevelopingentrepreneurshipeducationprograms.O.Giacomin:F.Janssen(*)BrederodeChairinEntrepreneurship,CRECIS,LouvainSchoolofMangement,Universitécatholi
6、quedeLouvain,1PlacedesDoyens,1348Louvain-la-Neuve,Belgiume-mail:frank.janssen@uclouvain.beO.Giacomine-mail:olivier.giacomin@uclouvain.beM.Pruett:R.S.Shinnar:B.ToneyWalkerCollegeofBusiness,AppalachianStateUniversity,Boone,NC28608-2037,USAM.Pruette-mail:pruettmw@a
7、ppstate.eduR.S.Shinnare-mail:shinnarrs@appstate.eduB.Toneye-mail:toneybc@appstate.eduF.LlopisUniversityofAlicante,SanVicentedelRaspeig,03080Alicante,Spaine-mail:francisco.llopis@ua.es220IntEntrepManagJ(2011)7:219–238KeywordsEntrepreneurshipeducation.Cross-cultur
8、al.Motivations.Barriers.Belgium.US.China.India.SpainIntroductionWhydoweneedtotrainentrepreneurs?Filion(2009)arguesthatbecausetheentrepreneurengagesindifferentinnovati
