辅音字母及其组合在单词中的读法

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1、辅字组读音例词编号b[b]bikebusbag9-01[/]bombtomb 9-02cc在e前或在i/y前[k]cakepicturecoatmusic9-03[s]facedecidecinema9-04ch[]muchchickrichteacher9-05[k]schoolheadachechemistry与学术相关的[]machineChicago9-07-ck[k]cockpocketblackknock9-08Cc[ks]Cc在e，i前发[ks]，success[sək'ses][k]不在，e，i前发[k]

2、，occupy['ɒkjʊpaɪ]9-09-dge[]bridgefridge9-10dr-[dr]childrendriverdrink9-11f[f]fivefourbreakfast9-12gg在ei/y前[]baggardongo9-13[]orangelargeGerman9-14gh[f]coughenough9-15[/]lightdaughterhigh9-16gu--guegu在非重读音节中[]guessleaguedialogue9-17[w]languageanguish9-18gg[]egg[eg

3、]h[h]hotheadhousehand9-19[/]hourhonest9-20j[]jeepjarjokejoinJuly9-21k[k]kindbikeskatemakeweek9-22kn-[n]knifeknowknock9-23l[l]lifemilkschooltall9-24m[m]monkeycomeautumn9-25mb[m]尾mb中的b无声，bomb[bɒm]-mn[m]autumncolumnsolemn9-26nn在[k][g]音前[n]notshinetennote9-27[]unclet

4、hankhungry9-28-ng[]morningyoungwrong9-29p[p]paperplanepigshippen9-30ph[f]elephantphototelephone9-31q[k]Iraq9-32qu-[kw]qualityquite9-33que[k]technique[tek'niːk]r[r]redrubberruler9-34s在词首或清辅音前元音字母间或浊辅音前[s]sitsleepdesk9-35[z]musichusband9-36[]Sc后接非重读的ia，ie，io时读[]sc-

5、[sk]scarlet9-37[s]musclescience9-38sh[]shefishshirtwash9-39ss[s]lesson['les(ə)n]sten[sn]listen['lɪs(ə)n]，te在s和n之间无声stle[sl]T，e在l两侧均无声，castle['kɑːs(ə)l]sure[ʒə]leisure['leʒə]t在通常情况下在弱读字母iaieio前[t]tenlettermeet9-40[]patientnation9-41tch[]watch9-42th在通常情况下在冠词代词介词连词中

6、在词尾-the-ther中[θ]thinthirtymethod9-43[]thethesewiththan9-44[]clothefatherweather9-45ture[tʃə]picture['pɪktʃə]tw[tw]between[bɪ'twiːn]tr-[tr]treetraincountrytruck9-46v[v]veryvoiceloveleave9-47w[w]weekwinwakesweetwait9-48[/]answertwo9-49wh-wh-在字母o前[w]whatwhenwhitewhy

7、9-50[h]whowhosewhole9-51x在重读元音前[ks]boxtextexercise9-52[gz]examleexistexact9-53wr-[r]write9-54y-[j]yesyardyellowyoung9-55z[z]puzzlezerozoo9-561gh的三种发音（1）作为声母式的与元音相拼的辅音字母组合gh一般只出现在字首，发[g]，ghost[gəʊst]（2）发[f]音的gh通常以后封音形式位于词尾，laugh[lɑːf]（3）Gh无声的有，-augh，-eight，-igh，-o

8、ught，-aigh。caught[kɔːt]，eight[eɪt]，alight[ə'laɪt]，ought[ɔːt]，straight[streɪt]3