国际贸易专业英语单词

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1、国际贸易专业英语Unit1mercantilism重商主义；export出口；import进口；preciousmetal贵金属；restrainimport限制进口；encourageexport鼓励出口；early（late）mercantilism早期（晚期）重商主义；bullionism重金主义；favorablebalanceoftrade;positivetradebalance;tradesurplus贸易顺差；tradedeficit;unfavorablebalanceoftra

2、de;negativetradebalance贸易逆差；balanceofbargains贸易差额论barter;bartertrade易货贸易；hardcurrency硬通货；physiocrat重农主义者；physiocracy重农主义；laissez-faire自由主义；monopoly垄断；tariff关税；quota配额；prohibition禁令；skilledlabor熟练劳动力；manufacturedgoods制成品portduty入港税；countryoforigin原产地；T

3、hewealthofNations国富论；positive-sumgame正和游戏；zero-sumgame零和游戏；specialization专业化；economiesofscale规模经济；welfare福利；1free-marketeconomics自由市场经济classicaleconomist古典经济学家；oversupply供大于求；过度供给；inflation通货膨胀；IndustrialRevolution工业革命；freetradepolicy自由贸易政策；protection

4、ism保护贸易主义；internationalmonetarysystem国际货币体系；goldstandard金本位；exchangerate汇率；internationalprice国际价格；devaluation贬值；depreciation贬值；appreciation升值；revaluation升值；theGreatDepression大萧条；Keynesian凯恩斯主义者；countercyclicalpolicy反周期政策；centrallyplannedsystem中央计划体制；e

5、conomicaffair经济事务；bilateraltradingagreement双边贸易协定；foreignexchange外汇；foreignexchangecontrol外汇管制；TheMarshallPlan马歇尔计划；TheBrettonWoodsagreement布雷顿森林协定；GATT关税与贸易总协定；multilateralfreetrade多边自由贸易；economicwell-being经济福利；recession衰退；neo-mercantilism新重商主义；gover

6、nmentintervention政府干预2Unit2comparativeadvantage比较优势；absoluteadvantage绝对优势；tradebarriers贸易壁垒；termsoftrade贸易条件；opportunitycost机会成本；perfectlycompetitivemarket完全竞争市场；Unit3Heckscher-Ohlin-Samuelsonmodel赫克歇尔-俄林-萨缪尔森模型；Heckscher-Ohlin-Vanekmodel赫克歇尔-俄林-凡奈克模型

7、；Heckscher-Ohlin（H-O）theory赫克歇尔-俄林理论；factorproportionstheory要素禀赋理论；factorofproduction生产要素；capital-intensiveproduct资本密集型产品；labor-intensiveproduct劳动密集型产品；capital-abundantcountry资本充裕的国家；labor-abundantcountry劳动充裕的国家；theStolper-Samuelsontheorem斯托尔珀-萨缪尔森定理；

8、thefactor-priceequalizationtheorem要素价格均等化定理/赫克歇尔-俄林-萨缪尔森定理；theRybczynskitheorem罗伯津斯基定理；rentalrate租金率；wagerate工资率；3Leontiefparadox里昂惕夫之谜；non-tradedgood非贸易品Unit4newtradetheory新贸易理论；conventionaltradetheory传统贸易理论；Harberger’striangle哈伯格三角；deadweigh