英语冲刺班(模拟8)

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1、PartIReadingcomprehension:(共20小题,每题2分，共40分)Directions:Therearefourpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,D.YoushoulddecidethebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnsw

2、erSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Passage1ItseemsthatfatewasonthesideoftheJapanese.At6:30a.m.on7DecemberasmallJapanesesubmarineenteredaprohibitedareaoffOahuandwassunkbydestroyersandaircraft.Thenavalwatch-officerwasinformedand,inhisturn,informedtheChie

3、fs-of-StaffatPearlHarbour;butforsomereasonnogeneralalertwasgiven.Moreextraordinarystill,itisafactthatat7.00a.m.theoperatorofaprovisionaldetectorstationoutinthePacificbelongingtotheAmericanArmyreportedalargeflightofaeroplanesabout210kilometresfromOahutothee

4、ast-northeast.Anarmylieutenantdecidedthattheaeroplanesmustobviouslybefriendlyonesandtooknoaction.AnunusuallycloudyskyaddedtoJapaneseluck.AroutinedawnpatrolofAmericanaircrafthadpassedoverOahuandreportednothing.At7:50a.m.onthatSundaymorningagreatnoiseofappro

5、achingaircraftwasheardonOahuandat7:55thefirstbombsfell.Low-levelbombersandtorpedoaircraftattackedtheshipsintheharbourandthenavalinstallations;high-levelbombersbombedtheairfieldsandalsoHonolulusome11kilometresaway.Theattackswerefollowedbyfighterplanesfiring

6、machine-gunswithincendiarybullets,particularlyattheplanesontheairfield;somepocketsubmarinesattackedtheharbouratthesametime.Justastherehadbeennoadequateairorseapatrols,soinsidePearlHarbournoprecautionsagainstattackhadbeentaken;warshipsweremooredcloseoneagai

7、nstanotherandalargepro-portionofofficersandratingswereonleaveandmanysleepingashore.Asimilarpeace-timecarelessness15pervadedtheHickhamarmyairfieldclosetoPearlHarbourandotheraerodromesontheisland.Beforethelastattack,whichwasmadeat9:00a.m.andwhichmetwithheavy

8、anti-airscraftandnavalgun-fire,theJapanesewereabletostrafetheirobjectivesalmostwithoutresistanceandtheaircraftwereabletoreturntotheircarrierstorefuelandtoreturntotheattack.Oftheeightbattleships,theArizona,Cal