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1、Lesson11Isthisyourshirt?Lesson11Isthisyourshirt?数字figure/number1～12没有规律，需特殊记忆：one/two/three/four/five/six/seven/eight/nine/ten/eleven/twelve13～19是基于3～9在后边加-teen:thirteen/fourteen/fifteen/sixteen/seventeen/eighteen/nineteen整十的20,30,40,50～这些都是基于12～19加-ty:twenty/thirty/forty/fifty/sixty/seventy/eigh
2、ty/ninety21～29是20加上1～9的数字31～39是30加上1～9的数字依此类推～单独记忆hundred/thousand/million/billion(十亿)/trillion(万亿)101/131/276/1,001/1,247/4,567,809…www.gcwu.ccwww.567dm.comwww.yanghujia.comwww.uqa.cc语法讲解1.名词：概念普通名词专有名词个体名词:car不可数名词：China可数名词：集体名词:people专有名词theGreatWall个体名词物质名词:water物质名词TheSmiths集体名词抽象名词:health抽
3、象名词www.gcwu.ccwww.567dm.comwww.yanghujia.comwww.uqa.cc语法讲解2.名词功能1)Thisbookisblue.(主语)2)Ireadthisbook.(宾语)3)Itisagoodbook.(表语)4)Givemethebook.(直接宾语)5)Icallhimbookworm.(宾语补足语)6)Heleftwithabook.(介词宾语)7)abookstore.(定语)www.gcwu.ccwww.567dm.comwww.yanghujia.comwww.uqa.cc语法讲解3.可数名词变复数的变化规则及读音规则1)词尾加s：ma
4、p/boy/table2)以ce,se,ze,(d)ge结尾的,词尾加s:face/horse/orange/bridge3)以s,x,sh,ch结尾的,词尾加es：bus/box/watch4)以o结尾的,词尾加es或s:negro/hero/tomato/potato/zoo/photo5)以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i,再加es:city以元音字母+y结尾的,词尾加s:boy6)以f或fe结尾的,变f或fe为v,再加es:wife/knifebelief/roofwww.gcwu.ccwww.567dm.comwww.yanghujia.comwww.uqa.cc语法讲解4.可数名
5、词变复数的不规则变化1)child-children/woman-women2)单复同形:deer/sheep/fish/Chinese/Japanese3)集体名词:people/police/cattle4)glasses/trousers/clothes/scissors5)有些名词复数表特别意思:goods/waters/fisheswww.gcwu.ccwww.567dm.comwww.yanghujia.comwww.uqa.cc语法讲解5.不可数名词的量化1)akindoffood2)acupoftea3)apieceofnews….www.gcwu.ccwww.567dm
6、.comwww.yanghujia.comwww.uqa.cc语法讲解6.主谓一致主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式。主语是可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数形式。I—am(we)You—are(you)He/She/It—is(they)www.gcwu.ccwww.567dm.comwww.yanghujia.comwww.uqa.cc练习练习•请写出下列名词的复数passporttouristfriendgirlcaseboxdressblousemilkmanhousewifeairhostesscitywww.gcwu.ccwww.567dm.comwww.yangh
7、ujia.comwww.uqa.cc练习练习•选择适当的Be动词填空I__anengineer.You__apoliceman.You__policemen.She__pretty.He__lazy.It__cute.We__Chinese.They__teachers.www.gcwu.ccwww.567dm.comwww.yanghujia.comwww.uqa.ccLesson11Isthisyourshirt?Lesson1
