3、Vg_DnD06Z7~2h>VDyhS6ZPID>V:
4、D05Vh>VZ(Dlnh>ABNPID-PCA7/:z(<“4&l”032PID>V6ZYl3!ÆTP273AStudyonNonlinearPIDControllers—ProportionalComponentApproachHUBao-Gang1,21(
5、InstituteofAutomation,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Beijing100080)2(BeijingGraduateSchool,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Beijing100039)(E-mail:hubg@nlpr.ia.ac.cn)AbstractInthispaper,anonlinearPIDcontrollerisstudiedbasedon“proportionalcomponentapproach”(called“NPID-PCA”).Wh
6、ilecompatiblewiththeconventionalPIDtechnique,thistypeofcontrollersimposesthreeindependentnonlinearfunctionsbetweentheproportionalforcesontheerrorsignalstosynthesizenonlinearPIDcontrollers.Duetoitssimplestcharacteristicsinnonlinearproportionalforces,theproposedco
7、ntrollerprovides′abettermeansfordesigningandtuningofcontrollersnonlinearity.Aspline-basedfunctionisadoptedtorealizethenonlinearfunctionswithagraphicalinterface.SeveralexamplesaregivenincomparisonwiththeotherexistingnonlinearPIDcontrollers.Simulationresultsconfirm
8、thesuperiorperformancesoftheproposedcontrollersforplantswithtimedelayordeadzone.ThetoolboxofNPID-PCAhasappearedtothepublicas“opensource”software.KeywordsPIDcontrol,nonlinearity,proportionalcomponentapproach,timedelay,deadzone1)o"8p">z(60275025)Ru
9、(60121302)l
10、gSupportedbyNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofP.R.China(60275025,60121302)T.(2004-8-16T(.(2005-12-1ReceivedAugust16,2004;inrevisedformDecember1,2005Copyrightc2006byEditorialOfficeofActaAutomaticaSinica.Allrightsreserved.220q
11、ge3211n[1∼12]4XvB+PID