TPO13听力解析

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1、www.sharewithu.comTPO13listening问题解析注：问题中红色标记词汇为解题突破点和关键词。（编辑整理byNimo叔）Section1第一篇1.Whydoesthestudentgotoseetheprofessor?ToreportontheresearchhehasdoneToaskforpermissiontoobserveaclassTogethelpunderstandinganassignmentToaskaboutaquestiononarecenttest答案：C解析：(开头处)男学生没搞明白作业的要求，于是找到

2、了老师，因此答案为C。原文如下：“Well,Iwanttotalkwithyouabouttheresearchprojectyouhaveassignedtoday.Ium…Ihopeyoucouldclarifyafewthingsforme.”2.Accordingtotheprofessor,whatshouldthestudentdoaftercompletingthefirstobservation?LookforanotherchildtoobserveResearchthechild’sdevelopmentalstageReporthi

3、sprogresstotheclassSubmitthenoteshetookduringtheobservation答案：B解析：研究一共包含了两次观察和一份报告，两次观察中间，教授要求学生进行research，以确认孩子的发展情况与理论间的差异，所以选择B项。原文如下：“Actuallyafteryourfirstobservation,yougobackandlookthroughyourtextbookorgotoalibraryandfindafewsourcesconcerningthestageofdevelopment,theparticul

4、archildisin.Then,withthatknowledge,youwillmakethesecondobservationofthesamechildtoseeiftheseexpecteddevelopmentalbehaviorsareexhibited.”3.Whydoesthestudentmentionachildplayingwithatoycar?Toidentifyabehaviorthatwouldshowachild’simaginationdevelopingToidentifyabehaviorthatmightillus

5、trateegocentricthinkingTogiveanexampleofabehaviorhehasobservedTogiveanexampleofabehaviorhewouldnotneedtodescribe答案：A解析：学生要求教授提出一个例子，教授用他4岁的女儿做例子，学生回答她处于pre-operationalstage（前运算阶段），这时候的小孩子已经会想象一些虚拟的场景了，比如在玩玩具车的时候，因此答案选择A。原文如下：Student:Um…thepre-operationalstage?1本文章由尚友原创或整理www.share

6、withu.comProfessor:Exactly,ifthat’sthecase,herlanguagesusedtobematuringandhermemoryandimaginationwouldbedeveloped.Student:Soshemightplaypretendlikeshecanpretendwhendrivinghertoycaracrossacouchthatthecouchisactuallyabridgeorsomething.B选项不可选，关于egocentric(自我中心的)的问题是在此之后讨论的，与此例子无关。4.Why

7、shouldthestudentcontacttheeducationdepartmentsecretary?Herchildattendsaschoolrunbytheuniversity.Shehasalistoffamiliesthatmightbeabletohelptheman.Shecancontactstudentswhohaveworkedonasimilarproject.Shewillexplainhowtoobserveaclasswithoutdisturbingit.答案：B解析：学生问及去哪里找实验对象（小孩儿），教授建议他

8、去找EDS，教育部门的秘书，她有一份名