介词 microsoft word 文档 (3)

《介词 microsoft word 文档 (3)》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、语法之介词对介词的考查主要集中在：动词和介词的搭配，介词和名词的搭配，形容词和介词的搭配；表示时间、地点、方位的介词等等考点一：动词和介词的搭配Ioftenhelpmymotherwiththehousework.Weallagreewithyou.Let’sstartatonce.Howareyougettingalongwithyourstudies?Weshoulddosomethingtostopsandstormsfromhappeningagainandagain.考点二：介词和名词的搭配Iamondutythiswe

2、ek.Wecan’tlivewithoutairandwater.CanyouspeakanyotherforeignlanguagebesidesEnglish?Shanghaiisamongthelargestcitiesintheworld.考点三：形容词和介词的搭配I’mverygratefultoyouforyouradvice.Hawaiiisfamousforitsbeautifulbeaches.It’sveryniceofyoutogetmetwoticketsfortheworldcup.考点四：表示时间的介词

3、重点讲最常用的3个时间介词“in,on,at”。in表示在某年、某季度、某月、某周、一天中某段时间。如：in1999,inspring,inFebruary,inaweek,intheevening.on表示具体某一天或某一天中的某段时间。如：onSunday,onthemorningofMay1st,onacoldspringmorning.at表示某个具体的时刻。如：ateighto’clock,atthistimeofyear,atthemoment,atthesametime.有些表示时间的词语前如有last,next,t

4、his或that,则一般不用介词，如lastnight/week/month/term/Sunday.WearrivedinParisat5o’clockinthemorning.ChinabecameaWTOmemberonDecember11th,2001.考点五：表示地点和方位的介词表地点时，in表示国家、城市等大地方，如inShanghai;inChina.at表示某一点或用于小地方前，如attheairport.表示方位时，in表示某一地区之内的方位（属于该范围）；on表示与某一地区毗邻；to表示在某一地区之外的某个方位

5、（不属于该范围）Manyparentswaitattheschoolgatebeforeschoolisover.TaiwanisinthesoutheastofChina.常用的介词1.动词+介词callongetonpassonturnondependonarriveincomeinhandinbelieveinarriveatlookatlaughataimatwritetolistentotalktobelongtoapologizetolookforwardtolookforwaitforpayforaskforhear

6、oftakecareofthinkofdieofturnoffshowoffgetofffallofftakeofftalkwithagreewithplaywithdealwithlearnfromhearfromsufferfrom其它：gobydropbylookintolookafter3thinkaboutworryaboutgiveup2.be动词+形容词+介词bekindtobegoodatbelateforbeafraidofbesorryforbefullofbeabsentfrombeproudofbediff

7、erentfrombefamousforbefondofbepleasedwithbeinterestedin3.介词+名词at:athomeatschoolatlastatpresentatfirstatonceatleastatnightatworkatthemomentatthesametimeattheweekendson:onfootontimeonatriponshowonfireonbusinessonpurposeonthephoneonsaleonvocationontheright/leftontheoneha

8、ndontheotherhandin:inEnglishintheendinclassinfactinorderinthemorninginthefutureingeneralintimeinthiswayby:bythewaybymistakeb