unit5-grammar[定语从句课件]

unit5-grammar[定语从句课件]

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时间:2019-05-04

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1、Baby,won'tyoutellmewhythereissadnessinyoureyes Idon'twannasaygoodbyetoyou LoveisonebigillusionIshouldtrytoforget butthereissomethingleftinmyheadYou'retheonewhosetitupNowyou'retheonetomakeitstopI'mtheonewhosefeelinglostrightnowNowyouwantmetoforgeteverylittlething(that)yousaidbutthereissomethingleftin

2、myheadIwon'tforgettheway(that)you'rekissingThefeeling'ssostrongwerelastingforsolongButI'mnottheman(whom)yourheartismissingThat'swhyyougoaway,IknowThat'sWhy(YouGoAway)-----SungBy"MichaelLearnstoRock"Revision1.Ishetheman_________wantstoseeyou?2.Heistheman__________Isawyesterday.3.Theyrantohelptheman__

3、_____carhadbrokendown.4.Thebook__________heiscarryingisabouttodrop.Notes:引导定语从句的连词叫关系代词或关系副词。关系代词:who,whom,whose,that,which关系副词:when,where,why关系副词还相当于“介词+which”的结构who/thatwhom/thatwhosewhich/that一、关系代词(who,whom,which,that,whose)指人指物在定语从句中的作用Who√主语宾语Whom√宾语Which√主语宾语that√√主语宾语whose√√定语Thisisthebestho

4、telinthecity___Iknow.ItB.whereC.thatD.Which2.YourteacherofChineseisayounglady____comesfromBeijing.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose3.Isthereanythingelse___yourequire?A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whatpractice4.What’sthenameoftheman____?A.youborrowedhiscarB.whichcaryouborrowedC.whosecaryouborrowedD.hiscaryouborrowed5、

5、Theyhavedecidedtofinishtheirwork,______Ithinkisawisechoice.A、whoB、thatC、whatD、whichthat和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换,但在下列情况下,一般用that而不用which。Iamsureshehassomething(that)youcanborrow.I’vereadallthebooksthatarenotmine.Thisisthefirstbook(that)hehasread.Thisistheverybookthatbelongstohim.(1)先行词为all,everything,no

6、thing,something,anything,little,much等不定代词时。(2)先行词被all,every,no,some,any,little,much等修饰时。(3)先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。(4)先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame修饰时。在下列情况下只用which,不用that。1,引导非限定性定语从句。2,直接作介词的宾语。3,避免与that重复。Hereheworkedonashortfilm,whichwonhimajobastheyoungestfilmdirectorintheworld.Manypeoplewereafraidtoswimi

7、ntheseawhentheyrememberedthescenesinwhichpeoplewereeatenbytheshark.关系副词的用法关系副词指代在从句中的作用when(=at/in/on/during/…which)where(=in/at/…which)why(=forwhich)时间时间状语地点地点状语原因原因状语关系副词引导定语从句时,既引导定语从句,又在定语从句中充当状语。

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