环境相关英语词汇大全

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1、大气ATMOSPHERE大气组成Atmosphericcomposition空气质量Airquality大气化学Atmosphericchemistry大气成分Atmosphericcomponents大气颗粒物Atmosphericparticulates二氧化碳Carbondioxide温室气体Greenhousegases氧气Oxygen臭氧层Ozonelayer大气过程Atmosphericprocesses空气－水相互作用Air-waterinteraction大气环流Atmosphericcirculation大气降水Atmosphericprecipitation碳循环Car

2、boncycle蒸发作用Evaporation降水增加Precipitationenhancement降雨Rainfall太阳辐射Solarradiation蒸腾作用Transpiration风Winds空气污染Airpollution酸雨Acidrain空气污染物Airpollutants氯氟碳Chlorofluorocarbons沉降的颗粒物Depositedparticulatematter飞灰Flyash雾Fog薄烟Haze空内空气污染Indoorairpollution烟雾Smog气候问题Climaticissues农业气象学Agrometeorology气候Climate气候变

3、化Climaticchange气候带Climaticzones干旱Drought全球变暖Globalwarming温室效应Greenhouseeffect湿度Humidity微气候影响Microclimateeffects海平面上升Sealevelrise人工影响天气Weathermodification岩石圈LITHOSPHERE固态地球SolidEarth洞穴Caves地震活动Seismicactivity地震监测Seismicmonitoring火山Volcanoes风蚀Winderosion陆地生态系统TERRESTRIALECOSYSTEMS土壤Soils农用土地Agricult

4、uralland碱地Alkalilands污染的土地Contaminatedland污染的土壤Contaminatedsoil沙坑Gravelpits荒地Heathlands土地承载能力Landcarryingcapacity土地污染Landpollution土地开垦Landreclamation土地恢复Landrestoration土地使用分类Landuseclassification边缘土地Marginallands沙石开采Sandextraction沉积Sedimentation土壤潜力Soilcapabilities土壤保持Soilconservation土壤污染Soilconta

5、mination土壤退化Soildegradation土壤侵蚀Soilerosion土壤改良Soilimprovement土壤盐碱化Soilsalination水蚀Watererosion干旱地区生态系统Aridlandecosystems干旱土地Aridlands沙漠化Desertification抗旱Droughtcontrol旱作Dryfarming沙丘固定Sanddunefixation沙丘Sanddunes半干旱地区生态系统Semi-aridlandecosystems森林生态系统Forestecosystems植树造林Afforestation针叶林Coniferousfore

6、sts森林砍伐Deforestation森林保护Forestconservation森林火灾Forestfires草地火灾Grassfires绿化带Greenbelts本地森林Indigenousforests再造林Reafforestation植被恢复Revegetation亚热带生态系统Sub-tropicalecosystems温带森林Temperateforests温带林地Temperatewoodlands树木Trees热带生态系统Tropicalecosystems移栖种Migratoryspecies国家公园Nationalparks国家保护区Nationalreserves

7、寄生生物Parasites愉猎Poaching灵长目Primates保护区Protectedareas受保护的物种Protectedspecies爬行动物Reptiles陆地生物资源Terrestrialbiologicalresources植被Vegetation杂草Weeds野生生物Wildlife野生生物保护Wildlifeconservation野生生物生境Wildlifehabitats动物园Zoologica