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时间:2019-03-08
《对划线部分提问的方法》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、如何对划线部分提问1)对主语提问。对主语提问时,只需选择一个恰当的疑问词代替划线部分,句子的语序不变,指人用who,指物用what或which。如:①MissWangteachesusEnglish.→WhoteachesyouEnglish?②Therearethreetreesbesidethehouse.→Whatarebesidethehouse?(一般不用whatisthere或whatarethere)2)对谓语提问。划线部分是谓语时,不管其后接宾语与否,疑问词都用what,并用do的适当形式代替谓语部分。如:①WeoftenwatchTVonSaturda
2、yevening.→WhatdoyouoftendoonSaturdayevening?②Theyarelisteningtotheteachernow.→Whataretheydoingnow?3)对宾语提问。4)对表语提问。对表语提问要根据表语所表示的不同意思,选择不同的疑问词代替划线部分。①问身份,用who。例:Heismyclassmate.→Whoishe?②问职业,用what。例:Mysisterisanurse.→Whatisyoursister?③问年龄,用howold。例:Tomistwentyyearsold.→HowoldisTom?④问谁的,用w
3、hose。例:TheEnglishdictionaryishis.→WhoseistheEnglishdictionary?⑤问时间,用whattime。例:It'shalfpastsixnow.→Whattimeisitnow?⑥问地点,用where。例:Ourteacherisintheclassroom.→Whereisyourteacher?⑦问健康状况,用how。例:LinHuaisverywell.→HowisLinHua?⑧问星期,用whatday。例:It’sSundaytoday.→Whatdayisittoday?⑨问日期,用what…date。例:
4、YesterdaywasMay.1.→Whatwasthedateyesterday?(12)问距离,用howfar。例:Itisabouttenminutes'walkfromtheschooltomyhome.→Howfarisitfromtheschooltoyourhome?(13)问颜色,用whatcolour。例:Myraincoatisgreen.→Whatcolourisyourraincoat?(14)问动名词,用what。例:MyworkisteachingEnglish?→Whatisyourwork?(17)问加减乘除运算的结果,用howmuch
5、。例:Twoplustwoisfour.→Howmuchistwoplustwo?(18)问数量,用howmany(可数名词),howmuch(不可数名词)。例:Therearefivepeopleintheroom.→Howmanypeoplearethereintheroom?Thereissomewaterinthebottle.Howmuchwateristhereinthebottle?5)对定语提问。①That’sWeiFang’sdictionary?→Whosedictionaryisthat?②Thatmaninblueismyuncle.→Which
6、manisyouruncle?③Iborrowedtenbooksfromthelibrary.→Howmanybooksdidyouborrowfromthelibrary?6)对状语提问。针对状语提问时,指时间的疑问词用when(whattime),指地点的用where,表示原因的用why,表示程度、方式的用how。如:ImetJoan①inthestreet ②yesterday.对①提问:WheredidyoumeetJoanyesterday?对②提问:WhendidyoumeetJoaninthestreet?②Sheislatebecauseit’sra
7、ining.→Whyisshelate?③Ilikethefilmverymuch.→Howdoyoulikethefilm?对划线部分提问的程序一代(用疑问词代替划线部分),二移(把疑问词移至句首)三倒(颠倒主谓语,但对主语或其定语提问时除外)四抄(照抄其它部分)
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