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ID:31991498
大小:2.27 MB
页数:50页
时间:2019-01-30
《蒙古裸腹溞和缺刺秀体溞的种群生长与种间竞争》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、上海海洋大学硕士学位论文cP彪6翻s括.neminimumalgaLlconcentrationandinoculateddensityforsuccessfulmasscIlltureofD.ce昆6P忍s西shouldbe1×106.3×106Cell.ml。1and100ind.1~,柚dalgaconcentrationshOuldbeiIlcreasedwiththeincrease0fpOpulationdensity.1mc10walgalconcentrationandinoclllateddensityforD.cP比6蹦s括t0fo咖aS
2、tablepopulationrenectadaptabilityofthecladocerato0li90trophicwaters.Inalaboratoryexperiment,朋:历D,l弘矗c口aIld上).ce比6阴s括werep01yculturedatinoculatingdensityof100/100(ind·l-1/ind·l-1)underthreelevelsofsalinity;j.e.,10,20,30,while肘:mD,z印,fc口孤d上).ce坳删s妇monoculturedwiththesameinoculated.de
3、nsity(100砌·l。1)at“erysalinitylevelwereusedasthecontr61.neresultsindicatedthatinterspecificcompetitjondidexistbeMeenMmD甩护雎c口孤dD.ce跆6朋5括whent11eset、)l帕speciesCoexistedinamicrocosmregardlessofsalinitychange.』缸thepropHaseoftheexperiment,depressedpopulation.densityof上).ce比易绷诱resultedf1.
4、omthecoexistenceofM辫绷护妇露andD.贸妇6朗s括maintainedatextremelylowdensityillthepolyculturedmicrocosms,whereasthenegatiVeef!fbctofcompetitiononMmD,lgD珐c口populationwasrelatiVelyless.HoweVer'reducti伽姐dfluctuationofaVailablefoodalongwiththepopulationi11creaseillthepolyculturedmicrocosms1edtos
5、ignificantdepression0f^么mD玎gD娃c口populationcomparedwitllD.ceZe6e,ls£,populatiOnattheaIlaphase.BOthinthepolycultureandthemonoculture,populationsof膨所D,lg,DZ记口柚d上).ce跆6e珊括伊ewrelatiVelybetterwhensalinitywere10aIld20,whereasthepopulationabundanccdecreasedsi印ificalltlyatthesalinity0f30.At
6、thes锄etime,thehi曲erthesaliIlitywas,themoresi印i6cantthecompetitiveadVaIltageof朋:mD,lgrDZic口populationperfb姗ed.AtthesalinityleVelof10,20锄d30,maximumpopulationdensitiesofMmD炒矗c口underthemonoculturcwere11070,11125and9125ind·1.1,andwere10170,9395and8365ind·l-1undertllepolyculturc;thec011
7、respondingValuesof上).ce纪6已,ls括were11470,10320,5070ind·l-1and2520,2905,245iIld·1.1.Inaddition,atthesalinitylevelof10,20and30,averageincreasingratesof膨,,lD咒90fic口pDpulationunderthemonoclllturewere0.0707,0.0640andO.0655,andwereO.0618,O.0584and0.0629underthepolyculture;thecoHespondingV
8、aluesofnce比6e,ls话wereO.066
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