高中英语 module 1 small talk课时跟踪练（一）introduction & reading-pre reading 外研版选修6

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1、课时跟踪练(一)Introduction&Reading—PrereadingⅠ.阅读理解AInmostlanguages,agreetingisusuallyfollowedby“smalltalk”.Smalltalkmeansthelittlethingswetalkaboutatthestartofaconversation.InEnglishspeakingcountriespeopleoftenmakesmalltalkabouttheweather:“Niceday,isn’tit？”“Terribleweather,isn’tit？”But

2、thereissomethingspecialaboutsmalltalk.Itmustbesomethingwhichbothpeoplehavethesameopinionabout.Thepurposeofsmalltalkistoletbothpeopleagreeonsomething.Thismakesmeetingpeopleeasierandmorecomfortable.Peopleusuallyagreeabouttheweather,soitisasafetopicforsmalltalk.Butpeopleoftendisagree

3、aboutreligionorpoliticssothesearenotsuitabletopicsforsmalltalkinEnglish.Thetopicsforsmalltalkalsodependonwheretheconversationistakingplace.Atfootballmatches,peoplemakesmalltalkaboutthegametheyarewatching:“Greatgame,isn’tit？”Atbusstops,peoplemaycommentaboutthetransportsystem:“Thebu

4、sserviceisterrible,isn’tit？”Greetingsandsmalltalkareanimportantpartofconversationinanylanguage.Thewaypeoplegreeteachotherandthethingstheytalkabout,however,maybedifferentfromonelanguagetoanother.Thisshowsthatthereismuchmoretolearnwhenwelearnalanguagethanjustthevocabularyandthegramm

5、arofthelanguage.Wealsohavetolearnthesocialbehaviorofthepeoplewhospeakit.语篇解读：本文讲述了在西方文化中，经常用smalltalk来开始一段对话，而且对话的内容的选择也是有一定讲究的。1．WhichofthefollowingisthecommontopicoversmalltalkfornativespeakersofEnglish?A．Politics.　　　　　B．Families.C．Education.D．Weather.解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第一段的“InEnglis

6、hspeakingcountriespeopleoftenmakesmalltalkabouttheweather”可知选D。2．Whydowemakesmalltalkaccordingtothepassage?A．Toletbothpeopleargueaboutsomething.B．Toletbothpeopleagreeonsomething.C．Toenlargeourknowledge.D．Tokillourtime.非常感谢上级领导对我的信任，这次安排我向股份公司述职，既是对我履行职责的监督，也是对我个人的关心和爱护，更是对**百联东方商厦

7、有限公司工作的高度重视和支持。解析：选B　细节理解题。根据第一段的“Thepurposeofsmalltalkistoletbothpeopleagreeonsomething.”可知选B。3．Thepassagesuggeststhatwhenwelearnalanguage,A．weshouldunderstandtheimportanceofthelanguageB．it’snecessarytolearnaboutthecultureofthecountryC．weshouldlearnaboutthetransportsystemofthecou

8、ntryD．it’senoughtograspthegrammar