英语词汇学练习及答案

《英语词汇学练习及答案》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、《英语词汇学练习及答案》自学考试英语本科ChapterOne一．WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?a.Awordisthesmallestformofalanguage.b.Awordisasoundunity.c.Awordhasagivenmeaning.d.Awordcanbeusedfreelyinasentence.二．Thedifferencesbetweensoundandformareduetoa.thefactofmorephonemesthanlettersinEnglish.b.stabiliza

2、tionofspellingbyprinting.c.influenceoftheworkofscribes.d.innovationsmadebylinguists.三．Ofthefivecharacteristicslistedforthebasicwordstock,themostimportantisa.allnationalcharacterb.productivityc.polysemyd.collocability四．Completethefollowingstatementbysupplyinganappropriateter

3、mforeachblank:a.Borrowedwordwhichstillsoundforeignandlookforeignare_______.b.Thereisno____________relationshipbetweensoundand__________astheconnectionbetweenthemis____________andconventional.c.___________areborrowingsthathavebecomenaturalizedorassimilatedinEnglish.d.Archais

4、msarewordsnolongerin___________useor_________inuse.e.Contentwordsarechangingallthetimewhereasfunctionalwordsare________.___________wordsenjoya_________frequencyinusethancontentwords.f.Awordwhosemeaningwasborrowedfromanotherlanguageiscalled_________.五．Choosethestandardwordfr

5、omthecolumnontherighttomatcheachoftheslangwordsontheleft.a.tartgirlb.blokepolicec.gatgreatd.swelldrunke.chickencowardf.blueloosewomang.smokypistolh.fullfighti.damefellowj.beaverwoman一．Givethemodernequivalentsforthefollowingarchaicwords:1.Haply=7albeit=2.Methinks=8eke=3.Soot

6、h=9morn=4.Troth=10ere=5.Quoth=11hallowed=6.Billow=12.bade=二．Groupthefollowingborrowedwordsintodenizens,alienstranslationloansandsemanticloans:ConfrerewallkettleskirtchopstickdreamtyphoongiftPropatriahusbanddieparvenuwunderkindbloomMikadoBlackhumoursilklongtimenoseeKeytoChap

7、terOne一．a二.d三.a四.a.aliensb.intrinsic/logicalc.Denizensd.commonobsoletee.stableFunctionalhigherf.semanticloan五．a.loosewomanb.fellowc.pistold.greate.cowardf.fightg.policeh.drunki.womanj.girl六．1.perhaps2.itseemstome3.truth4.faith5.said6.wave/thesea7.although8.also9.morning10.b

8、efore11.holy12.bid七．1.aliens:confrere,propatria,Wunderkind,mikado,parvenu,2.denize