高一英语 unit2 vocabulary (1)导学案 译林牛津版

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课题名称Unit2Vocabulary(1)课型新授课课时No.1【学习目标】1.Tolearnandmasterthenewwords.2.Toimprovetheabilityofmemorizingthenewwords.3.Tounderstandandusethenewwordscorrectly.【学习重点】1.Tohelpthestudentsreadthenewwordscorrectly.2.Tohelpthestudentslearnthenewwordsbetter.【学习难点】1.Howtomakethestudentsunderstandandmastertheusageofthenewwords.2.Howtohelpthestudentsfinishalltheexercises.【学法指导】Read,copy,practice;individuals,pairs【导学过程】（学习方式，学习内容，学习程序，问题）个案补充课前自主学习预习导学（10分钟）一、预习Unit2第22至25页上面的单词。二、根据预习的情况默写出下列单词和短语。（A级）1.名词（1）词汇（2）大陆（3）混合，混合体（4）词组，短语（5）贡献，捐赠（6）仆人（7）羊肉（8）熏猪肉，咸猪肉（9）母语，本国语（10）过程，进程（11）区别，差别（12）拼写（13）口音，腔调2.动词（1）vt.占领，占用（2）vi.组成，构成（3）vt.击败，战胜（4）vt.替换，代替，取代（5）vt.养育，培养3.形容词和副词（1）adv.现在，如今（2）adv.除…之外（3）adj.官方的，正式的（4）adj.完全的，整个的5）adv.因此，所以（6）adj.上层社会的4.短语（1）由…组成（2）由…组成（构成）（3）以…命名（4）除…之外（5）控制，取得对…的控制（6）导致课中合作探究展示导思（25分钟）1.bemadeupof由…组成、构成Theclassismadeupof15girlstudentsand20boystudents.【拓展】:bemadeof/bemadefrom/bemadeoutof由……制成makeout理解，辨认出bemadeinto被制成makeup组成，编制，弥补，化妆，和解makefor走向…；有助于…练习:写出makeup在下面各句中的含义：①Thewholestorywasmadeup.__________②Ittookheranhourtomakeupfortheparty._________③Womenmakeup45%oftheworkforce._______④Westillneed100dollarstomakeupthesumtheyaskedfor.__________⑤Hardwordcanmakeupforthelackofintelligence._____________⑥HaveyoumadeupwithPattyyet?____________2.consistof（无被动）=bemadeupof=becomposedof由…组成/构成Thisclubconsistsofmorethan200members.同义句转换：_____________________________3.contributionn.贡献捐献（物），投稿，投送的稿件【常用搭配】make(great)contributionsto对…做出贡献Hehasmadeimportantcontributionstothecompany’ssuccess.【拓展】contributev.贡献,起作用，有助于促成contributeto对…有贡献，有助于;捐献,给…投稿；导致，例句：①Sheregularlycontributestothecollegemagazine.②Thedriver’scarelessnesscontributedtotheaccident.③Exercisecontributestobetterhealth.④Wecontributedfoodandclothingtothepoor.4.takecontrolof控制，取得对…的控制。It'snoteasytotakecontrolofaclassofyoungchildren.【相关短语】incontrolof控制/inthecontrolof被…控制losecontrolof失控outofcontrol失控havecontrolover控制，管制beyondone’scontrol失去控制bringsthundercontrol使….在控制之下 5.replace取代，替换，更新，把…放回原处（1）取代，代替=taketheplaceof=takesb’splaceTourismhasreplacedheavyindustryasthecity’smainsourceofincome.=Tourismhasheavyindustryasthecity’smainsourceofincome.旅游业已经取代重工业成为这座城市的主要收入来源。（2）更换，替换常用短语replace…with/by…用…取代…①Wehavereplacetheoldaddingmachinewith/byacomputer.②Thesurpriseinherfacewasreplacebyjoy.（3）把什么放回原处，相当于put….back.Hereplacedthebookontheshelf.他把书放回到书架上6.raisen.上升vt.升起,提高,饲养,筹集（1）饲养家禽，抚养（子女）种植She她已经养育了五个孩子Theyhorseswheat他们饲养马匹，种植小麦。（2）举起，抬高Iraisedmyhattoshowmyrespectforhim.我举起帽子。Heraisedhisvoice.他生气地提高嗓门。（3）召集，筹集TheywanttoraisemoneyfortheHopeProject（4）提出（问题建议等），相当于putforward。Raiseaquestion/suggestion.辨析rise/raise1)各自的过去式，过去分词不同。rise---rose—risen;raise—raised—raised2)rise为不及物动词，不可接宾语。常表示上升、上涨；起床；站起来等意义。raise是及物动词,意为饲养，抚养，种植；举起，抬高；提出等。课堂自主检测检测导练（10分钟）一、单词拼写。(B级)1.ItissaidthatthesituationinIraqisoutof(控制)now.2.G8isaninternationalorganizationofeightrichestcountriesintheworld.3.thescientistmadegreat(贡献)tothespacedevelopment.4.Alargevisamustifyouwanttolearnalanguagewell.5.BothEnglishandFrenchareolanguagesofCanada.6.TaiwanisseparatedfrommofChinabyTaiwanStrait.7.Coalformsbyaslow(过程)ofchemicalchange.8.Thequality-orientededucationwill(取代)thepresenteducation.9.Theybothworkedhardinordertohaveenoughmoneytorthechildren.10.Ican'tseeany（区别）betweenthesetwocases.二、单项选择。（C级）()1.Amedicalteam_____sixdoctorsandelevennurseswillbesenttothefloodedvillage.A.ismadeupofB.madeupofC.ismadeofD.makingup()2.Eatingtoomuchfatcan___heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.resultfromB.contributetoC.attendtoD.devoteto()3.Thequestion__byourmonitorjustnowatthemeetingisworth__about.A.raised;thoughtB.toraise;tothinkC.toberaised;thinkingD.raised;thinking()4.AmericanIndians______aboutfivepercentoftheU.S.population..A.fillupB.bringupC.makeupD.setup()5.EveryoneinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodattellingand___jokes.A.turningupB.puttingupC.makingupD.showingup()6.TheideapuzzledmesomuchthatIstoppedforafewsecondstotryto_____.A.makeitoutB.makeitoffC.makeitupD.makeitover ()7.TheGroupofEight(G8)_______theeightrichestcountriesintheworld.A.isconsistedofB.ismadeupC.consistsinD.consistsof()8.___________thecontrolofthecruelman,hehasnochoicebuttoobey.A.WithB.ByC.OnD.Under()9.Theplanewas______andcrashed.A.lostcontrolB.undercontrolC.outofcontrolD.ingoodcontrol.()10.It’shottoday,thetemperaturehas________to38℃A.raisedB.risenC.liftedD.rised()11.Theyhave________upto20,000yuanfortheHopeProjectA.roseB.risedC.raisedD.risen()12.Whenyouhavefinishedthebook,please______itontheshelf.A.replaceB.takeplaceC.takeplaceofD.inplaceofPeriod1课中合作探究1.①捏造，虚构②化妆,打扮③组成④补足⑤补偿,弥补⑥和解2.Thisclubismadeupofmorethan200members.3.他对公司的成功做出了重要的贡献。①她定期给校刊投稿。②司机的疏忽导致了事故的发生。③锻炼能促成更强健的体魄。④我们捐助了食物和衣物救济贫民。4.管住一个班的小孩子可不是件容易的事。5.takentheplaceof我们用计算机替换了原来的加法机。她脸上的惊讶表情被快乐所取代。6.（1）hasraisedfivechildren.raiseand（2）向他表示敬意inanger（3）他们想为希望工程筹集资金课堂检测1.control2.consisting3.contributions4.vocabulary5.official6.mainland7.process8.replace9.raise10.distinction1.B2.B3.D4.C5.C6.A7.D8.D9.C10.B11.C12.APeriod2自主学习一、1.Englishanditshistory.2.OldEnglish,MiddleEnglishandModernEnglish.3.Englishisstillchanginginmanyways,suchasinvocabularyandpronunciation.二、1.TheycamefromtheEuropeanmainland.2.BecauseEnglishhasmanywordsandphrasesfromdifferentlanguages,butwithsimilarmeanings.3.ItwasreplacedbytheFrenchwayofmakingplurals.4.KingHenryⅣ.5.DuringtheRenaissanceinthe16thcentury.课中合作探究一、1.dates,years…helpyouunderstandtheorderofeventsandhowpiecesofinformationrelatetotherestofthetext2.Makeatimechart,listingrelevantinformationsuchastimes,placesandevents…。二、1.5thcentury2.16thcentury3.14thcentury4.9thcentury5.10666.10thcentury 三、1.PeopleinBritainallspokealanguagecalledCeltic.2.TheVikingsbegantomovetoBritainandbroughttheirlanguages.3.OldEnglishwastheofficiallanguageofEngland.4.TheNormansdefeatedEnglandandtookcontrolofthecountry.5.EnglishwasusedbyallclassesinEngland.6.HenryIVbecameKingofEnglandandusedEnglishforallofficialevents.7.ModernEnglishappeared.课堂检测FFTFT1.Old2.which3.of4.languages5.development6.that7.speaking8.which9.it10.people1.【解析】选C。推理判断题。由第二段的第二、三句：要想用英语思考，就用英英词典；否则，你会总是依赖你的母语并最终在脑海里翻译它。2.【解析】选D。词义指代题。由本句结构可看出that引导定语从句，指代其前面的先行词charts,diagramsandlists。3.【解析】选C。推理判断题。从第一段可以推知A、B项错误；D项中的themoreexpensiveitis文中没有提到；C项从最后一段可推出。