资源描述：
《Functions of language.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、FunctionsoflanguageFunctionsIdeationalfunctionInterpersonalfunctionTextualfunctionOtherfunctionsIdeationalfunctionDefinition:Languageservesfortheexpressionofthe“content”:thatis,ofthespeaker’sexperienceoftherealworld,andincludingtheinnerworldofhisownconsciousness.Informal
2、:Observer（观察者）whichistoconveynewinformationunknowntohearers.Ideationalexperientiallogicalreflectstheprocessofsubjectsandobjectsoftheworld.shownasparallel(类似的)relationshipandaffiliate(附属的)relation'sstructureform.Example:asweallknow,inCCTVnewsbroadcast,thereporterwilltellu
3、swhatHuJintaohavedonethesedaysandwhyhedidthisandsoon.InterpersonalfunctionDefinition:Tointeractandexpressapointofview.Thatistosay,languageservestoestablishandmaintainsocialrelations...,throughthisfunction,socialgroupsaredelimited,andtheindividualisidentifiedandreinforced
4、.Informal:Interloper（侵入者）whichistoinfuseotherswithonesownthoughtsReflection:1:Alanguageisusedtoenableustoparticipateincommunicationwithotherpeople,totakeonrolesandtoexpressandunderstandfeelings,attitudesandjudgments.Example:Toinfuseotherswithonesownthoughts——1.Plato’swor
5、kDialogue(Socretes’)2.Thefamousmovie:InceptionReflection:Example：wearedeeplyinfluencedbytheAnalectsofConfuciuswhichwrittenbyConfucius’sapprentice.Asweknown,itiswrittenaccordingtoconfucius’swords.2.Theartcommunication:itisnotthesametosay“closethedoor”than“couldyoupleasecl
6、osethedoor?”TextualfunctionDefinition:Itmakesthelanguageandcontextcollecttogether,soastomakelanguageusersgeneratethetextthatonlymatcheswiththecertaincontext.informal:Relativity,whichmeansthisfunctionisattachedtotheformertwofunctions.wecansaytextualfunctionmeansthecomplet
7、ness,coherenceanduniformityofthetextwewrite.Thisfunctionmainlyreflectinthetext.Inactualuseofthelanguage,thebasicunitsarenotwordsorsentences,buttheentiretyexpressionofthought——"text".Reflection:ExampleIAmActingLikeaLadyOneday,whenwomen'sdresseswereonsaleattheDepartmentSto
8、re,amandecidedtogethiswifeapiece.Buthesoonfoundhimselfbeingbatteredbyfranticwomen.Hestooditaslongasheco
