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1、ArabyArabybyJamesJoyceJamesJoyceArabyVirginiaWoolfJamesJoyce 1882 1941JAMESJOYCE(1882—1941)IrishnovelistandpoetKnownforPioneeringnewnarrativetechniques,especiallystream-of-consciousness,andexperimentingwiththeusesoflanguageLifeExperience(1882—1941)HismasterpieceUlysseswasbannedinb
2、othBritainandAmericanonitsfirstappearancein1922LifeExperience(1882—1941)JamesJoycewasbornandeducatedinIrelandandspentmostofhisadultlifeinEurope,mainlyinFrance,ItalyandSwitzerland.LifeExperience(1882—1941)1900Published,atage18,areviewofIbsen'sWhenWeDeadAwakenintheLondonFortnightlyRevi
3、ew,whichledtocorrespondencewithIbsen.LifeExperience(1882—1941)1907Publishedhisfirstbook,ChamberMusic,acollectionof36poems.1914PublishedDubliners,acollectionof15shortstoriesthatstartshislifelongpreoccupationwithDublinlife.Arabyisoneofthe15stories.1916PublishedAPortraitoftheArtistasaYo
4、ungMan,asemiautobiographicalworkwhichmakesuseofthestream-of-consciousnessnarrativestyle.LifeExperience(1882—1941)1922PublishedUlysses,anovelwhosestoryofadayinthelifeofLeopoldBloomelevateditsauthortointernationalrenown1939Publishedhislastnovel,FinnegansWake,anovelwhoselacklusterrecept
5、ionintheliteraryworldleftJoycedeeplydisappointed1940MovedfromParistoZurich,wherehespenttheremainderofhislifeHisnovels1)Ulysses(1922)《尤利西斯》UlyssesisanaccountofonedayinthelivesofcitizensofDublinintheyear1904;itisthusthedescriptionofalimitednumberofeventsinvolvingalimitednumberofpeoplei
6、nalimitedenvironment.HisnovelsInUlysses,Joycecreatedacompletelynewstyleofwritingwhichallowsthereadertomoveinsidethemindsofthecharacters,andpresentstheirthoughtsandfeelingsinacontinuousstream,breakingalltheusualrulesofdescription,speechandpunctuation.Thisstyleisknownas'interiormonolog
7、ue'or'streamofconsciousness',andithashadapowerfulinfluenceontheworkofmanyotherwriters.JAMESJOICE(1882—1941)Hisnovels2)FinnegansWake(1939)《为芬尼根守灵》Joyceconsideredithismasterpiece.3)APortraitoftheArtistasaYoungMan.(1916)《青年艺术家的肖像》DublinersDublinersisacollectionofshortstoriesaboutlifeasJ
8、oycesawitinh
