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1、.大学四级英语套题阅读理解Directions:Inthissectiontherearesomepassages.EachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatementswithfourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).Youaresupposedtoreadthepassageandmakethebestchoicetocompleteeachquestionorunfinishedstatement.Thentypetheanswerintheblankonthewebpage.[题数
2、:10;分数:20分;参考时间:20分0秒]题57-61Passage1Formorethanyearswehaveknown,orcouldhaveknown,thatthereisanunconscioustocounterbalanceconsciousness.Medicalpsychologyhasfurnishedallthenecessaryempirical(经验主义的)andexperimentalproofsofanunconsciouspsychicrealitythatdemonstrablyinfluencesconsciousnessandbe
3、havior.Allthisisknown,butnopracticalconclusionshavebeendrawnfromit.Westillgoonthinkingandactingasifweweresimplexandnotduplex.Accordingly,weimagineourselvestobeinnocuous,reasonable,andhumane.Wedonotthinkofdistrustingourmotives,orofaskingourselveshowtheinnermanfeelsaboutthethingswedointheou
4、tsideworld,butactuallyitisfrivolous(无关紧要的),superficial,andunreasonableofus,aswellaspsychicallyunhygienic(不洁净的),tooverlookthereactionandviewpointoftheunconscious.Onecanregardone'sstomachorheartasunimportantorevenworthyofcontempt,butneverthelessovereatingandoverexertionhaveconsequencesthata
5、ffectthewholeman.Yetwethinkthatpsychicmistakesandtheirconsequencescanbeerasedbymerewords,for"psychic"meanslessthanairtomostpeople.Allthesame,nobodycandenythatwithoutthepsychetherewouldbenoworldatallandstilllessahumanworld.Virtuallyeverythingdependsonthehumansoulanditsfunctions.Itisworthyo
6、falltheattentionwecangiveit,especiallytodaywheneveryoneadmitsthatthewealorwoeofthefuturewillbedecidedofworld-wideepidemics,butratherbythepsychicchangesinman.Onlyanalmostimperceptibledisturbanceofequilibrium(平衡)inafewofourrulers'heads......couldplungetheworldintoblood,fire,andradio-activit
7、y.Thetechnicalmeanstothisdestructionareavailabletobothsides.Andcertainconsciousdeliberations,uncontrolledbyaninneropponent,canbealltooeasilyindulged,aswehavealreadyseenfromtheexampleofone"leader."Theconsciousnessofmodernmanstillclingssomuchtooutwardobjectsthathebeli
