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1、建筑大学毕业设计外文文献及译文外文文献:GRAPHICAL-BASEDMULTISTAGESCHEDULINGMETHODFORRCBUILDINGSY.C.HUANGDepartmentofConstructionManagement,HwaHsiaInstituteofTechnologyandCommerce,111HwaHsinStreet,ChungHoCity,TaipeiHsien,Taiwan,RepublicofChinaReceived13February2004;accepted4March2005InTaiwan,contractorsarebecomi
2、ngspecializedincertaintypesofconstructioninanincreasinglycompetitiveenvironmentandthisspecializationrequiressomeschedulingmodelstoprovidebetterschedulingresultsforeachtypeofconstruction.Anewpracticalmethod,Graphical-BasedMultistageSchedulingMethod(GMSM),forschedulingRCbuildingsuperstructures
3、ispresentedherein.FromtheanalysisofcharacteristicsandconstructioncustomofRCbuildings,fourconstraints,(a)down–upconstruction,(b)buildinginspection,(c)reuseofbeamforms,and(d)reuseofslabforms,canbeestablished.TheGMSMisdevelopedutilizingagraphical-basedmethodandtheconceptofresourcereuse,andthege
4、neralformoftheGMSMtobefacilelyimplementedinanyworksheetsoftwareisderivedaswell.TheresultsofthisstudyprovidesomequantitativeinformationasausefulguideforschedulingRCbuildingsuperstructures.Keywords:Multistagescheduling,repetitiveproject,RCbuilding,GMSMIntroductionInTaiwan,contractorsarebecomin
5、gspecializedincertaintypesofconstructioninanincreasinglycompetitiveenvironmentandthisspecializationrequiressomeschedulingmodelstoprovideabetterschedulingforeachtypeofconstruction.Themajorityofhigh-risebuildingslocatedinurbanareasinTaiwanareRCstructures.Itisdeemedcrucialforhigh-risebuildingst
6、hataschedulingmodelforthistypeofconstructioncannotonlyincreaseprofitsbutalsoreducetheimpactonurbantraffic.Ofthehigh-risebuildingsconstructedtodate,thenetworkplanningtechniquehasbeen-13-建筑大学毕业设计外文文献及译文commonlyadoptedinscheduling.TheCriticalPathMethod(CPM)isthemostpopularone;forinstance,preval
7、entschedulingsoftwaresuchasMSProject,PrimaveraProjectPlanner,etc.,weredevelopedbasedonCPM.However,assumingthatallactivitiesareindependent,theCPMdoesnottakeintoconsiderationtheresourcereusewherethereisrepetitionofidenticalactivitiesoneveryfloor.O’Br