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1、初中基础语法--专题二、动词的时态（）1.Louiscomputergamesatweekends.A.playsB.isplayingC.hasplayedD.wasplaying（）2.TheGreenswillvisitHainanassoonastheytoChina.A.comesB.comeC.cameD.willcome一、一般现在时一、一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。Theskyisblue.2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。Igetupatsixeveryday.3.表示客观现实。Theearthgoesaroundthesun.常搭配
2、的时间状语：everyday/evening,often,always,usually，sometimes,usually,never等二、一般现在时的构成 1.be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。Iamaboy. 2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。WestudyEnglish.当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。MarylikesChinese. 三、一般现在时的变化 1.be动词的变化。 ◇否定句：主语+be+not+其它. Heisnotaworker. ◇一般疑问句：Be+主语+其它
3、？-Areyouastudent?-Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot. ◇特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句?Whereismybike? 2.行为动词的变化。 ☆否定句：主语+don't(doesn't)+动词原形(+其它).Idon'tlikebread. Hedoesn'toftenplay. ☆一般疑问句：Do(Does)+主语+动词原形+其它? -Doyouoftenplayfootball?-Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.-Doesshegotoworkbybike?-Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn't. ☆特殊疑问
4、句：疑问词+一般疑问句?Howdoesyourfathergotowork?四、动词加s/es的变化规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，cook-cooks,milk-milks2．以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾，加-es，guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，study-studies巧学妙记用好一般现在时，时间状语要牢记基本用法要记清，动作习惯经常性客观真理和能力，有时还表将来时谓语若为行为动，形式要由主语定主语人称是三单，动词要把-s/es添句中若把助词用，谓语
5、动词用原形五、一般现在时用法专练:一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink________go_______stay________make________look_________have_______pass_______carry____come________watch______plant_______fly________study_______brush________do_________teach_______二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy__
6、_____(be)inClassOne.3.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.4.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.5.______they________(like)theWorldCup?6.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?7._______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?8.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.9.SheandI________(ta
7、ke)awalktogethereveryevening.10.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.11.Mike_______(like)cooking.12.They_______(have)thesamehobby.13.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.14.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.15.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.16.She_______(go)toschoolfromMonda
