公文写作常用语及其翻译

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1、形成统一开放竞争有序的现代市场体系　developamodernmarketsystemthatisunifiedandopenandthatallowsorderlycompetition   完善生产要素价格形成机制　improvethepricingregime/mechanismforfactorsofproduction   行业协会和市场中介组织　industryassociationsandcommercialintermediaries   建立健全资源有偿使用制度和生态环境补偿机制　setupasoundsystemofcompensationforuseofreso

2、urcesandfordamagecausedtotheecologicalenvironment   形成多种所有制的现代金融体系　buildamodernfinancialsystemconsistingofdifferentformsofownership   逐步实现资本项目可兑换　graduallymaketheRMBconvertibleundercapitalaccounts   健全和严格市场准入制度　improveandstrictlyenforcemarketaccessrules   拓展对外开放广度和深度　expandopeningupinscopeanddep

3、th   把“引进来”和“走出去”更好结合起来　ensurebettercoordinationinpursuingthe“bringin”and“goglobal”strategies   加快培育我国的国际知名品牌　speedupthelaunchingofChinesebrandnamesintheworldmarket   促进国际收支基本平衡　maintainabasicbalanceininternationalpayments   人民民主是社会主义的生命　People’sdemocracyisthelifebloodofsocialism   基层群众自治制度　thes

4、ystemofcommunitylevelself-governance   坚持党总揽全局、协调各方的领导核心作用　upholdtheParty’scentralroleinexercisingoverallleadershipandcoordinatingworkinallsectors   过去的五年是不平凡的五年　Thepastfive-yearshasbeenamomentous/noordinaryone.   国际环境复杂多变　Theinternationalenvironmentiscomplexandvolatile.   认真贯彻十七大精神　diligentlyfo

5、llowtheguidelinessetoutatthe17thPartyCongress   取得了举世瞩目的巨大成就　Wehavemademajorachievementsthatattractedtheworld’sattention.   终结了农民种田缴税的历史　endedthecenturies-oldpracticeoffarmerspayingtaxesfortillingtheirland   起步良好　Agoodstartwasmadeintheeffortsto…   综合国力(经济)跨上新台阶　China’soverallnationalstrength(eco

6、nomy)reachednewheights.   中国的国际地位和影响不断提高　China’sinternationalstandingandinfluencecontinuetogrow.   取得了有国际影响的科技成果　Wehaveachievedalotinscientificandtechnologicalinnovationthathavecapturedworldattention   公共卫生体系初步建立　Thebasicelementsofapublichealthsystemhavebeenputintoplace.   依法行政，扎实推进　Progresswasm

7、adeinrule-of-lawadministration.   开放(型)经济进入新阶段　Chinahasenteredanewstageinopeningupitseconomy.   我们围绕解决经济运行中的突出问题，注重增强宏观调控的预见性、及时性和有效性   Wehaveworkedhardtomakemacro-economicregulation/macro-controlmoreproactive,responsiveande