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1、PhilMoriarty,oneofthemostsuccessfulAmericanswimming阅读理解答案 PhilMoriarty,oneofthemostsuccessfulAmericanswimminganddivingcoachesandalegendatYale,diedonSaturdayinConnecticut,USA.Hewas98. Moriarty,whocoachedtheUnitedStatesdivingteamattheRomeOlympicsin1960,helpedtrainsomeofhistime’sgreatestswimmers,am
2、ongthemtheOlympicgoldmedalistsDonSchollander,SteveClark,MikeAustin,JohnNelsonandJeffFarrell.HealsocoachedOlympicdivingchampionslikeBobClotworthyandDavidBrowning.In1960,Moriarty’sdiverswontwogoldandfoursilvermedalsinRome. MoriartyhadbeenthedivingcoachatYalesince1939andthen,in1959,hesucceededBobKip
3、huthastheswimmingteamcoach.“WhenIcametoYale,”Clarksaid,“Iwasarestlesslittleboydependingonblazingspeedandluck.ImaturedwithPhilsothathedidn’thavetoholdmyhand.Heletmegrowandgavemeconfidence.” PhilipEdwardMoriartywasbornonApril12,1914,inNewHaven.Hegraduatedfromhighschoolin1932and,thoughhedidnothaveac
4、ollegedegree,hegotajobteachingswimmingtoYalestudentsofhisage.Healsodesignedarevolutionarystartingblockthatallowedbackstrokers（仰泳运动员）toavoidpushingoffaslipperywall.ItwassuccessfulintheUnitedStates,butafterthreeyearstheinternationalfederationrefusedtoapproveit. Moriartypromotedbackstrokeashealthyre
5、creationfortheyoung.Whenmunicipalauthoritiesproposedclosingpublicswimmingpoolstosavemoneyin2008,heopposedtheideainalettertoTheStuartNews,aFloridanewspaper,sayingathleticscanhelppreventyouthsfromfallingintogangsanddriftingintocrime.“Theonlygangsonswimmingteamsarerelayteams,”hewrote.“Theonlyguntheys
6、eeisthestartingpistol（发令枪）,pointedupward,notatsomeone.” 21.Paragraph2ismainlydeveloped___________. A.bytimeB.byexamplesC.byspaceD.bycomparison 22.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4refersto___________. A.theacceptanceofMoriartyasaswimmingjudge B.theadmittanceofbackstrokestyleintotheOlympics C.
7、theuseofastartingblockforswimmers D.thepracticeofpushingoffaslipperywall 23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage A.InMoriarty’sopinion,athleticshelpstheyouthgrowuphealthilyinsociety. B.Moriartytrain
