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1、AgreatfablewiththesproutofpostmodernismWilliamGolding(1911-1993)，afamouswriterfromBritainwhowastheNobelPrizeforliteraturein1983.In1954，hisbookLordoftheflieswaspublishedafter21publishingcompaniesrefused.Whatbeatallwasthatthisbookwassought-afterdesperately.ThewriterE.M.Forsterjudgeditasthebe
2、stnovelatthatyear.AnothercriticnamedV.S.PritchettsaidWilliamisawriterfullwithcreationandingenuities.Fromthen,Lordofthefliesbecamethebest-sellingbookatthattime,uptonowitpublishedmorethanmillion,weretranslatedtoabout30languages,thenfilmed2movies,itsalsoatextbookinmanysecondaryschools,itwasth
3、emodelofthecontemporaryliterature.Whythisbookissofamous?Thereare3reasonsIthink.First,therewasonebookcalledTheCoralislandandanotheronecalledRobinsonCrusoe,thesetwobooksalsotalkaboutlivingonaisletandwereveryfamous,buttheyareverydifferentformLordoftheflies;Second,fortheparticularvisionofthisb
4、ook,Williamthoughtabouttheviciousofhuman,isverydifferentfromthetraditionallyliteratureswhichhavesolitaryisletasabackground,itshowedthesproutofpostmodernismwithainterestingfable;Third,Williamusesmutualandironyinthisbook,intensifythethemeofthisnovel.Nancy2Lordofthefliesnarratedastoryabouthow
5、didagroupofboysspendtheirtimeonaislet,ifyoulovetoreadbooks,youwillassociateabooknamedRobinsonCrusoeimmediately,indeed,Lordofthefliesisabooktalkingaboutliveonislet,buttherearelotsofdifferencebetweenthesebooks.InthebookRobinsonCrusoe，theprotagonistdriftstoaisletbyhimself,therewasnowaternofoo
6、d,itwasdifficultforhimtostayaliveonit.Whatconfusedisthat,atlast,thisislandbecameaparadisebecauseofRobinson’sbraveandintelligence,hebuilditwithhisindustrioushandsandcleverhead.TheauthorinpraiseofRobinson'sunyieldingdetermination,hard-workingspiritandtenacityofperseverance.Fromadeepersense,n
7、ovelstalkedabouttheconflictbetweenmanandnature,therefore,whatheiseulogizearetheentiremankindgreatwill,wisdomandstrength.Thisthemereflectstheenlightenmentperiodandtheinitialperiodofcapitalism’senterprisingspiritofoptimism,butalsoushersintheeraoftheIslandslitera
