社会英语：八种职业将很快面临机器人的洗牌

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1、Soonyoucouldbecompetingwitharobotforajob.人们可能很快会跟机器人抢饭碗了。Economists1aresharplydividedovertheexacttiming2ofthethreatfromrobotsandotherformsoffuturistictechnology.Someseeanimminent3threat,othersbelieveitwon'thappenuntillaterthiscentury--ifatall.YetAmyWebb,a

2、digitalmediafuturistandfounder4ofWebbmediaGroup,predictsatleasteightcareerfieldsare"ripefordisruption"verysoon--likeinthenext10to20years.1)Toll5boothoperatorsandcashiers:Peoplewhoworkinthetransactionalspaceshouldn'tbebigfansoftheAppleWatchorApplePay.That'

3、sbecausetheriseofwearabletechnologyandmobilepaymentsystemsmaymakejobsliketollboothoperatorandgrocerystorecashiervirtuallyobsolete6."Thereisnorealneedforapersontobethereeverystepoftheway,"Webbsaid.2)Marketers:Powerfuladvertising7toolsofthefuturemayallowbra

4、ndstofashiontheirmessagestocustomerswithprecisionaccuracy.Webbpointed8tonewexperimentswithtechnologiesthatstudycustomerbehaviortoidentifywhatkindofadswillbemosteffective."Thisisprettymuchunlikeanythingwe'veseenbefore,"shesaid.Ifthesetoolswork,theymaytrans

5、latetosmallercreativeandstrategicteamsatmarketing9andadfirms.3)Customerservice:ManycustomerservicejobshavebeenshippedoverseastoIndiaandotherlower-payingcountries.Newtechnologieslikepredictiveanalyticscouldkilloffmoreofthesejobs.20currencydeposit,weprescri

6、beapassonaregularbasis,qilucardaccountonaregularbasis),certificatebondsandsavingsbonds(electronic);3.notdrawnonabanksavingscertificate,certificatebondsapplyformortgageloans,acceptingonlythelenderLooknofurtherthanWatson,thefriendlyIBMsupercomputerthatwonmi

7、llionsoffansbydefeatingformerJeopardy10champions.WebbwarnsthatoneofthethingsWatsoncando,thoughit'snotpositionedthatwayrightnow,istoreplaceeverybodyinthecustomerservicedepartmentofacompany.4)Factoryworkers:Getreadyforrobotstostealmoremanufacturingjobsfromh

8、umans--atacheaperpriceandwithouttakingbreakstotexttheirfriends.Thenextwaveofdisruptionislikelytobeledbyhaptics,asensor-basedtechnologythatallowspeopletovirtuallyfeelwhattheyareworkingonevenwhentheactualtaskistakingp