过去时态讲解与练习

《过去时态讲解与练习》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、过去将来时过去将来时表示从过去的某一时间来看将要发生的动作或存在的状态。过去将来时主要用在宾语从句中。例如：ShesaidshewouldgotoShanghaifortheholiday.她说，她要到上海度假。过去将来时的构成：1.过去将来时由“would+动词原形”构成，无人称变化。would常缩写为’d,如：I’d,you’d,he’d等。wouldnot常缩写为wouldn’t2.过去将来时由“was(were)goingto+动词原形”构成。Shesaidshewasgoingtoswimnextweek.练习：用所给动词的过去将来

2、时填空1.Hetoldusthathe__________(go)toLondonnextmonth.2.Shesaidthere__________(be)anewplaythatevening.3.Mrs.Leehopedthatherson__________(come)toseeherverysoon.4.Weaskedthemwhat__________(happen)next.5.Thatwomanbodyguardtoldusshe__________(let)usinifwecouldshowherthepasses.6.To

3、nywantedtoknowwhenshe__________(visit)theexhibitionagain.过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。例如：(1)Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?昨天这个时候你正在干什么？(2)WewerewatchingTVat7o’clocklastnight.昨天晚上7点钟我们正在看电视。过去进行时的构成：was/were+现在分词练习：用所给动词的过去进行时填空1.He__________(do)hishomeworkattwoo’clockyesterdaya

4、fternoon.2.They__________(have)ameetingfrom8to10lastnight.3.Mary__________(watch)TVwhenwecamein.4.I__________(wash)myclothesthistimeyesterday.5.Atthattimetheboy__________(play)football.6.Whilewe__________(talk)withMr.WanginEnglish,aforeignercameup.选择最佳答案1.Whentheteachercame

5、in,thestudents___.A.talkB.aretalkingC.weretalkingD.willtalk2.Wereyouwritingaletterat9lastnight?No,I___.A.wereB.wasC.wasn’tD.weren’t3.WangLinandZhouHong___foruswhenwegottotheschoolgate.A.iswaitingB.werewaitingC.arewaitingD.waswaiting4.John___Tomwithhislessonsatthistimeyester

6、day.A.wasgoingtohelpB.washelpingC.wouldhelpD.hashelped5.WhenIwenttoLinda’s.She___inbedreading.A.islyingB.haslainC.isgoingtolieD.waslying过去完成时过去完成时适用于以下情况1．表示在过去某一时间或动作之前，已经发生或完成了的动作。它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。Bytheendoflastmonthwehadlearned12Englishsongs.到上月底，我们已经学了12首英语歌曲了。2．表示在过去

7、某一时间开始之前，并一直延续到那时的动作或状态。Shehadlivedinthenorthforfiveyearsbeforeshecamehere.她来这之前，在北方住了5年。3．构成：“助动词had+过去分词”练习：用所给动词的过去完成时填空1.Hetoldmehe___(meet)herbefore.2.ShethankedmeforwhatI___(do)forherson.3.I___(learn)300Englishwordsbytheendoflastmonth.4.He___(leave)hisofficewhenIarriv

8、edthere.5.She___(visit)thecitythreetimesbeforeshediedin1997.6.Theyknewshe___(borro