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ID:13886287
大小:39.50 KB
页数:4页
时间:2018-07-24
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1、写作必背单词和短语1.counterproductiveadj.产生相反效果(结果)的e.g.Itiscounterproductivetobetootough:itjustmakesthestaffresentful.2.seminaladj.萌芽的,潜在的;开创性的;有重大影响的e.g.intheseminalstate(在萌芽状态)
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3、seminalthoughts
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5、seminalprinciple(基本原则)3.forgov.放弃e.g.Thechoicetoforgohissecurityisalwaysavailable,althoughitmightc
6、arryunpleasantconsequence.4.intuitionn.直觉e.g.Iwilltrustmystrongintuitionthatfreewillisanessentialpartofourbeingashumans.5.satisfyv.证明是正当的,公证的;为…寻找正当理由e.g.Inthefinalanalysis,governmentcannotphilosophicallysatisfyassistinglargecitiesforthepurposeofeitherpromotingorpreservingthenation'scul
7、turaltraditions;norisgovernmentassistancenecessarytowardtheseends.6.resortto…诉诸…e.g.thereisnonecessitytoresorttoviolentactionssuchasdemonstration,riotorrebel.7.hingeon…以…为转移,靠…转动e.g.Theclaimthatsociety’sdestinyhingesonhowchildrenaresocialized,whileappealinginsomerespects,isanover-statem
8、entatbest.8.lendsomecredenceto…提供支持e.g.Recentadvancesinmolecularbiologyandgeneticslendsomecredencetothisposition,bysuggestingthatthesedeterminingphysicalforcesincludeourownindividualgeneticmakeup.9.dimensionn.大小;体积;程度;范围e.g.Ididnotrealizethedimensionsoftheproblem.10.amountto…相当于;等于e.g.W
9、hatyousayamountstoadirectaccusation.11.inspirev.激励或鼓舞e.g.Tobeginwith,learningaboutkeyhistoricalfiguresinspiresustoachievegreatthingsourselves---farmoresothanlearningabouttheconditionsofgroupsofpeople.12.providenecessaryimpetusfor…给与…动力e.g.Itisalmostalwaysakeyindividualwhoprovidetheneces
10、saryimputesforwhatotherwisemightbeagroupeffort,asdiscussedbelow.13.paradigmn.样式;典范;范例e.g.educationalparadigms14.obscurev.使阴暗;使朦胧e.g.Generallyspeaking,then,undueattentiontotheeffortsandcontributionsofvariousgroupstendstoobscurethecauseandeffectrelationshipwithwhichthestudyofhistoryischie
11、flyconcerned.1.nascentadj.初生的e.g.inanascentcondition/stage/state
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13、anascentindustry/literature/art2.irrespectiveofwhether…无论如何e.g.Whilewemustinvestinresearchirrespectiveofwhethertheresultsmightbecontroversial.3.drawadistinctionbetween…区分…e.g.Oneusefulapproachistodrawadistinction
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