陶瓷术语英语翻译

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1、陶瓷术语英语翻译陶瓷原料CeramicMaterial白云土dolomite长石feldspar瓷泥petunse,petuntse,petuntze瓷漆enamelpaint,enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin,chinaclay硅石,二氧化硅silica,SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体claybody泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime,calciumoxide,CaO氧化锡tinoxide釉glaze原材料rawmaterial云母m

2、ica皂石,块滑石steatite其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence,translucency,translucent不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome镀金gild多色的polychrome高白highwhite,Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼斧神工demon’swork,kueikung建白材料construction/buildingmaterial景德镇Jingdexhen,Ching-te-chen景泰

3、蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazedtile模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquerwork器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-sizeterra-cottasoldiersandhorsesinChintomb青铜器bronzework人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印fingermark首饰盒jewelcase

4、丝网印刷silkscreenprinting四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile碗bowl卫生洁具sanitaryware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick爱比克泰德Epicteus（活动于520-500BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗HeChaozhong（1522-1620）ChineseceramistinMingDynasty,中国明代陶

5、瓷艺术家韦奇伍德Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’OdeonaCrecianUrn’英国诗人济慈Keats（1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美陶瓷类型TypesofPottery碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thinchina彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷displaychina瓷porcelain,china(China‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词)赤陶terracotta,terracotta,

6、redearthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-huaporcelain,Dehuapottery高温陶瓷refractorychina工业陶瓷industrialceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷artporcelain,artandcraftchina,artpottery,artisticchina骨瓷bonechina官瓷mandarinporcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackledporcelain裂纹瓷crazedchina米色陶器

7、creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷buleandwhiteporcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷lightchina日用瓷householdchina,tableware软瓷softporcelain杀菌陶瓷antisepticpottery绳纹陶器Jomonpottery施釉陶器slipware炻瓷stoneware素彩瓷plainporcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit,unglazedware锡釉陶majolica细瓷finechina硬瓷h

8、ardporcelain赭色粘土陶器terrasigillata紫砂purplegranulated,purplesand,terra-cotta工艺技术Technology 凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clayprocessing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygenbond技艺techni