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1、英文原文ApplicationanddevelopmentOfcasebasedreasoninginfixturedesignAbstract:Basedonthecasebaseddesigning(CBD)methodology,thefixturesimilarityisintworespects:thefunctionandthestructureinformation.Then,thecomputeraidedfixturedesignsystemiscreatedoncasebasedreasoni
2、ng(CBR),inwhichtheattributesofthemainfeaturesofworkpieceandstructureoffixtureascaseindexcodearedesignedfortheretrieveofthesimilarcases,andthestructureandhierarchicalrelationofcaselibraryaresetupforstore.Meanwhile,thealgorithmbasedontheknowledgeguidedintheretr
3、ieveofthesimilarcases,thestrategyofcaseadaptationandcasestorageinwhichthecaseidentifcationnumberisusedtodistinguishfromsimilarcasesarepresented.Theapplicationofthesysteminsomeprojectsimprovesthedesignefficiencyandgetsagoodresult.Keywords:casebasedreasoning;fi
4、xturedesign;computeraideddesign(CAD)Fixturesaredevicesthatserveasthepurposeofholdingtheworkpiecesecurelyandaccurately,andmaintainingaconsistentrelationshipwithrespecttothetoolswhilemachining.Becausethefixturestructuredependsonthefeatureoftheproductandthestatu
5、softheprocessplanningintheenterprise,itsdesignisthebottleneckduringmanufacturing,whichrestrainstoimprovetheefficiencyandleadtime.Andfixturedesignisacomplicatedprocess,basedonexperiencethat22needscomprehensivequalitativeknowledgeaboutanumberofdesignissuesinclu
6、dingworkpiececonfiguration,manufacturingprocessesinvolved,andmachiningenvironment.ThisisalsoaverytimeconsumingworkwhenusingtraditionalCADtools(suchasUnigraphics,CATIAorPro/E),whicharegoodatperformingdetaileddesigntasks,butprovidefewbenefitsfortakingadvantageo
7、fthepreviousdesignexperienceandresources,whicharepreciselythekeyfactorsinimprovingtheefficiency.Themethodologyofcasebasedreasoning(CBR)adaptsthesolutionofapreviouslysolvedcasetobuildasolutionforanewproblemwiththefollowingfoursteps:retrieve,reuse,revise,andret
8、ain[1].Thisisamoreusefulmethodthantheuseofanexpertsystemtosimulatehumanthoughtbecauseproposingasimilarcaseandapplyingafewmodificationsseemstobeselfexplanatoryandmoreintuitivetohumans.Sova