《英语词汇学》参考试卷一.doc

《《英语词汇学》参考试卷一.doc》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、Ⅰ．Eachofthestatementsbelowisfollowedbyfouralternativeanswers.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthestatementandputtheletterinthebracket.（30%）1．Accordingtosemanticists,awordisaunitof______.（　　　）A．meaningB．soundC．combinationofsoundsD．group2．Thepronunciationha

2、schanged______spellingovertheyears.（　　　）A．moreslowlythanB．asquicklyasC．morerapidlythanD．notsoquicklyas3．Wordsmayfallintothebasicwordstockandnonbasicvocabularyby______.（　　　）A．usefrequencyB．notionC．originD．sound4．Rapidgrowthofscienceandtechnologybreedss

3、uchnewwordsasthefollowingEXCEPT______.（　　　）A．greenrevolutionB．fastfoodC．moonwalkD．spaceshuttle5．Semanticchangemeansanoldformwhichtakesonanew______tomeetthenewneed.（　　　）A．formB．meaningC．lookD．pronunciation6．Revivingarchaicwordsalsocontributetothegrowth

4、ofEnglishvocabulary.Forinstance,inAmericanEnglish“fall”means______inBritishEnglish.（　　　）A．fourB．fellC．forD．autumn7．Thepluralmorpheme“-s”isrealizedby/s/afterthefollowingsoundsEXCEPT______.（　　　）A．/t/B．/g/C．/p/D．/k/8．Thereare______freemorphemicwordsinthe

5、following:bird,man,red,collection.（　　　）A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four9．ThefollowingwordshavederivationalaffixesEXCEPT______.（　　　）A．worksB．prewarC．postwarD．bloody10．30%to40%ofthetotalnumberofnewwordsinEnglishareproducedthrough______.（　　　）A．compoundingB．affixa

6、tionC．conversionD．shortening11．Theword“motel”iscreatedby______.（　　　）A．compoundingB．clippingC．blendingD．suffixation12．“BBC”isformedinthewayof______.（　　　）A．acronymyB．clippingC．back-formationD．prefixation13．ThetypesofmeaningsincludethefollowingEXCEPT____

7、__.（　　　）A．grammaticalmeaningB．conceptualmeaningC．associativemeaningD．literalmeaning14．By______motivation,wemeanthatthemeaningofawordisrelatedtoitsorigin.（　　　）A．onomatopoeicB．morphologicalC．semanticD．etymological15．______istheresultofhumancognition,ref

8、lectingtheobjectiveworldinthehumanmind.（　　　）A．ReferenceB．ConceptC．SenseD．Motivation16．Semanticfield,accordingtothecoursebook,isalsoconsideredanintegralpartof______.（　　　）A．wordformationB．wordmeaningC．meaningchangeD．senserelations17．Whenawordisf