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1、Unit1WhyEnglishIsSoWidelySpread?I.TeachingObjectives:Afterthelearningofthistext,thestudentswillbeableto1.understandthemainideaofthetext(Englishiswidelyspreadintheworld);2.learntoanalyselongdifficultsentencepatterns;3.graspthekeywords,languagepointsandgrammaticalstructuresinthetext;4.conductase
2、riesofreading,speakingandtranslationexercisesrelatedtothetext.II.TimeAllotment:Eightperiods(sixforintensivereadingandtwoforExercises)III.TextAnalysis1.TheEnglishlanguageisusedbymorepeopleintheworldthananyotherlivinglanguagetoday.living在使用中，实践着的，活动中的livinglanguage现用的语言alivinghope,faith,reality现
3、存的希望，仍在信奉的信仰，活生生的现实2.…themajorityofpeopleintheUnitedStates,Canada,AustraliaandNewZealandarealsonativeEnglish-speakers.majority:多数，大多数e.g.Themajorityofpeoplerealizetheimportanceoflimitingpopulationgrowth.大多数人认识到限制人口增长的重要性。Hewaselectedbyamajorityof3749.他以3749的多数当选。3.…evenifyouaddupthepopulations
4、ofthesecountriesthetotalonlycomestoabout400million,…addup加起来e.g.AddupallthemoneyIoweyou. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起。Thesenumbersaddupto100.这些数目合计为100.cometo总数为；苏醒；涉及，谈到e.g.Thatyear’sgrainharvestcametoover270milliontons.Whenshecameto,shecouldnot,foramoment,recognizethesurroundings.WhenitcomestopoliticsIknown
5、othing.4.…theimportantreasonsforthespreadofEnglishlanguageareeconomic.表示什么的原因reason后用介词for.e.g.Themostimportantreasonforhissuccessishisdiligence.5.…anycountrywanting,forexample,totradewiththeUnitedStates,ortotakeadvantageofitstechnology,mustbeabletooperateinEnglish.Anycountry在句子中是主语，“wanting,f
6、orexample,totradewiththeUnitedStates,ortotakeadvantageofitstechnology”是现在分词短语做anycounty的定语。tradewith…与…做生意e.g.Chinatradeswithmanycountries.takeadvantageof…利用；占…的便宜e.g.Thepeasantstookfulladvantageofthefineweather.Don’ttakeadvantageofthedisabled.operatevi.运转，运行；动手术e.g.Thesewing-machineisn’topera
7、tingproperly.缝纫机运转不正常。Thesurgeonoperatedonherforappendicitis.外科医生为她动阑尾切除手术。vt.操作，操纵；经营，管理e.g.Theliftisoperatedbyelectricity.电梯是用电开动的。Thisprivate-ownedairwayisallowedtooperateanewcivilairlineservice.这家私营航空公司获准开办一条新的民用航线。6.Tokeepupwithsuc
