如何在国际学术会议上做报告[1]

《如何在国际学术会议上做报告[1]》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、BasicPrinciplesofEfficientSpeech-HowtoDelivertheSpeechOutlinesofContentsABCPrinciple1SevenCPrinciple2LSTPrinciple3KISSPrinciple41.ABCPrincipleClarityAccuracyBrevity1.1AccuracyBasicrequirementsUsingterminology;Explainingobscureterminword;Reducingvagueexpressingmethods;Usingdiagramforre

2、placingtext;Usingflowcharttodescribecomplexprocess;Usingconcretedata.ExampleforaccuracyUsediagramfordescribingthehistoryofmineventilation:ManpowerventilationHorsetrampleventilationModernmachineventilationHorsecirclingventilationExampleforaccuracyUseflowchartfordescribingtypeofventilat

3、ionnet:mineventilationnetstructurestyleExampleforaccuracyUseaccuratedata:A:Generalexpression:Amongalltheseinternetnodes,onlyafewbelongtothemainbonenetwork.B:Accurateexpression:Amongalltheseinternetnodes,lessthanonepercentbelongstothemainbonenetwork.1.2BrevityBethesoulofwit;Lessonslide

4、’scontents,increaseoralexplaining;Usebasicwordforprofoundmeaning.ExampleforbrevityThecontrastoftwosortsofexpression:a:Whathehasinvestigatedinthelaboratoryisencouraging.b:Hisinvestigationinthelaboratoryisencouraging.a:Becauseofthelossoftheweightoftheropeandthesand,theballoonrosesuddenl

5、yintothesky.b:Withouttheweightoftheropeandthesand,theballoonrosesuddenlyintothesky.ExamplesforbrevityCitationofGeraldFord’sswearinthe38thPresidentoftheUnitedStates:‘IamaFord,notaLincoln.’NextsentencepresidentMyaddresseswillneverbeaseloquentasMr.Lincoln's.ButIwilldomyverybesttoequalhis

6、brevityandhisplainspeaking.car1.3ClaritySpeakinginyourstyle:Usesimplewords;Don’tusecomplexsentences;Lettheaudienceknowingyourmeaning.Reinforcingyourslide’sattraction.Makeiteasytofollow;Justcontainnecessaryinformation;Avoidingesotericjargon;1.3ClarityMakeiteasytofollow;Accuracyandfluen

7、cy:acoupleofcontradictions;keepappropriatespeechtempotoimproveaccuracy.Pronounceyourwordscorrectly;Don’trambleawaysubject.ExamplesforclarityTwokindsofslide’scontents:betterworse2.SevenCPrincipleCompletenessConcisenessCourtesyClarityConsiderationCorrectnessConcreteness2.1Comparabilitya

8、nalys